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GOST 16853-88

GOST R ISO 22034-1-2013 GOST R ISO 22034-2-2013 GOST P 53772-2010 GOST 5468-88 GOST 1579-93 GOST 10447-93 GOST 3187-76 GOST 9870-61 GOST 4034-63 GOST 4032-63 GOST 4028-63 GOST 792-67 GOST 16135-70 GOST 3920-70 GOST 9850-72 GOST 7675-73 GOST 18901-73 GOST 3062-80 GOST 3093-80 GOST 1526-81 GOST 2771-81 GOST 3875-83 GOST 3071-88 GOST R 50575-93 GOST P 50708-94 GOST 4033-63 GOST 13840-68 GOST 15598-70 GOST 3090-73 GOST 3110-74 GOST 3339-74 GOST 3120-75 GOST 283-75 GOST 10505-76 GOST 14963-78 GOST 14081-78 GOST 7372-79 GOST 5663-79 GOST 1545-80 GOST 3092-80 GOST 9161-85 GOST 29121-91 GOST 18143-72 GOST 1668-73 GOST 7480-73 GOST 7676-73 GOST 3193-2015 GOST 2715-75 GOST 10506-76 GOST 7669-80 GOST 2333-80 GOST 7668-80 GOST 3069-80 GOST 7667-80 GOST 2688-80 GOST 3089-80 GOST 3081-80 GOST 6727-80 GOST 3083-80 GOST 3091-80 GOST 7665-80 GOST 3077-80 GOST 2387-80 GOST 3064-80 GOST 3063-80 GOST 7348-81 GOST 5437-85 GOST 14118-85 GOST 23279-2012 GOST 14311-85 GOST 9074-85 GOST 3068-88 GOST 13603-89 GOST P 50566-93 GOST 4030-63 GOST 4035-63 GOST 4029-63 GOST 15892-70 GOST 11850-72 GOST 18899-73 GOST 6750-75 GOST 3088-80 GOST 10446-80 GOST 14954-80 GOST 7681-80 GOST 3079-80 GOST 3066-80 GOST 3097-80 GOST 3085-80 GOST 8478-81 GOST 4727-83 GOST 18834-83 GOST 26366-84 GOST 9124-85 GOST 3067-88 GOST 3070-88 GOST 3306-88 GOST 8803-89 GOST 17305-91 GOST P 50567-93 GOST 9389-75 GOST 2172-80 GOST 1071-81 GOST 3826-82 GOST 16853-88 GOST 12766.1-90 GOST 3241-91 GOST 16828-81 GOST 285-69 GOST 6613-86 GOST 28334-89 GOST 16827-81 GOST 5336-80 GOST 3282-74

GOST 16853−88 Ropes steel pulley-block for production and deep exploration drilling. Specifications (with Change No. 1)

GOST 16853−88
The Group Of 75

INTERSTATE STANDARD

STEEL WIRE ROPE PULLEY-BLOCK FOR OPERATING
AND DEEP EXPLORATION DRILLING

Specifications

Steel tackle ropes for operational and deep probe boring. Specifications

ISS 77.140.65
OKP 12 5100

Date of introduction 1989−07−01

INFORMATION DATA

1. DEVELOPED AND INTRODUCED by the Ministry of chemical and petroleum engineering USSR

2. APPROVED AND put INTO EFFECT by Decision of the USSR State Committee for standards from 24.05.88 N 1444

The change in N 1 taken by the Interstate Council for standardization, Metrology and certification (Protocol No. 20 dated 01.11.2001)

Was standards Bureau MGS N 3993

The adoption of the changes voted:

The name of the state
The name of the national authority
standardization
The Republic Of Azerbaijan
Azgosstandart
The Republic Of Armenia
Armastajad
The Republic Of Belarus
Gosstandart Of The Republic Of Belarus
The Republic Of Kazakhstan
Gosstandart Of The Republic Of Kazakhstan
The Kyrgyz Republic
Kyrgyzstandard
The Republic Of Moldova
Moldovastandart
Russian Federation
Gosstandart Of Russia
The Republic Of Tajikistan
Tajikstandart
Turkmenistan
The MDCSU «Turkmenstandartlary"
The Republic Of Uzbekistan
Standards
Ukraine
Gosstandart Of Ukraine

3. REPLACE GOST 16853−71

4. REFERENCE NORMATIVE AND TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS

The designation of the reference document referenced
The number of the paragraph, subparagraph
GOST 3241−91
2.14; 2.15; 3.3; 4.4; 5.3
GOST 5269−93
2.2
GOST 7372−79
2.1; 2.2; 2.5
GOST 8828−89
2.12
GOST 9569−79*
2.12
GOST 11127−78
2.12
GOST 14192−96
2.13
GOST 15037−69
2.2.1
GOST 15150−69
5.1
GOST 15846−2002
2.12.1

_______________
* On the territory of the Russian Federation from 01.01.2008 valid GOST 9569−2006. — Note the manufacturer’s database.

5. EDITION (July 2003) with amendment No. 1 adopted in March 2002 (IUS 6−2002)


This standard applies to steel tackle ropes used on drilling rigs for production and deep exploration drilling oil and gas wells.

Requirements PP.1.1, 1.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.14, 4.2, 4.4 are required.

(Changed edition, Rev. N 1).

1. BASIC PARAMETERS AND DIMENSIONS

1.1. The ropes shall be manufactured of type LC-RO construction 6х31 (1+6+6/6+12) with a metal core construction 7x7 (M. S.) or an organic core (O. S.).

1.2. The ropes should be manufactured right cross lay. The direction of lay of wires in strands of the rope must be opposite to the direction of lay of rope.

Allowed to produce ropes left cross lay.

1.3. Main parameters and sizes of rope must match the features.1, 2 and table.1, 2.

The diameters of the wire ropes are an estimate and may be corrected within ±0.1 mm, while the diameters of the ropes must not exceed the limits of permissible deviations as set out in paragraph 2.4.

Damn.1−2. Main parameters and sizes of ropes

ГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1)


Systemready rope 6х31+1 M. S.; 6х31=186 wires with a metal core
construction 7x7=49 wires (a strand of rope 1+6+6/6+12; the core strand 1+6).

Damn.1

ГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1)


Systemready rope 6х31+1 O. S.; 6х31=186 wires with organic core
(strand rope 1+6+6/6+12).

Damn.2



Table 1

Diameter, mm
wire
the Central core
2-layer
rope center
heating
in strands
in the layer of strands
(About 6-
Volok)
center
heating
in strands
1st layer
(6 Provo
loc)
large size (6 per
Volok)
small size (about 6-
Volok)
3rd layer (12 per
Volok)

The estimated cross-sectional area of all wires
mmГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1)

Orientirovat-
Naya weight
1000 m lubricated rope, kg
25
1,1
1,0
1,35
1,30
1,20
0,85
1,60
300,64
2660
28
1,2
1,10
1.55 V
1,45
1,30
Of 1.00
1,80
376,50
3380
32
1,4
1,30
1,70
1,60
1,50
1,10
Of 2.00
475,75
4200
35
1,4
1,35
1,85
1,75
1,65
1,20
2,20
564,13
5050
38
1,6
1,50
Of 2.00
1,90
1,80
1,30
2,40
672,50
Five thousand nine hundred eighty



Extension table 1

Marking the group on a temporary tear resistance, N/mmГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1)(kgf/mmГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1))

1570 (160)
1670 (170)
1770 (180)
The calculated breaking strength, N (kgf), not less
the total of all wires
in the rope
rope in General
the total of all wires
in the rope
rope in General
the total of all wires
in the rope
rope in General
471500 (48100)
400500 (40850)
501000 (51100)
426000 (43400)
530500 (54100)
451000 (45950)
590500 (60200)
502000 (51200)
627500 (64000)
533000 (54400)
664500 (67750)
564500 (57600)
746000 (76100)
634500 (64700)
792500 (80850)
673500 (68700)
839000 (85600)
713000 (72750)
885000 (90250)
752000 (76700)
940500 (95900)
799000 (81500)
995500 (101500)
846000 (86300)
1055000 (107500)
896500 (91450)
1121000 (114000)
952500 (97150)
1185000 (121000)
1009000 (102500)



Table 2

Diameter, mm
wire
2-layer
rope center
heating
in strands
1st layer
(6 wires)
large size
(6 wires)
small size
(6 wires)
3-layer
(12 wires)

The estimated cross-sectional area of all wires, mmГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1)

Pro-
Novotna weight of 1000 m lubricated rope, kg
25
1,35
1,30
1,20
0,85
1,60
262,18
2450
28
1.55 V
1,45
1,30
Of 1.00
1,80
329,95
3000
32
1,70
1,60
1,50
1,10
Of 2.00
409,94
3800
35
1,85
1,75
1,65
1,20
2,20
494,01
5640
38
2,0
1,90
1,80
1,30
2,40
585,92
5450



Extension table 2

Marking the group on a temporary tear resistance, N/mmГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1)(kgf/mmГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1))

1570 (160)
1670 (170)
1770 (180)
The calculated breaking strength, N (kgf), not less
the total of all wires
in the rope
rope in General
total
all wires
in the rope
rope in General
total
all wires
in the rope
rope
in General
411000 (41900)
349000 (35650)
437000 (44550)
371000 (37850)
462500 (47150)
393000 (40100)
517500 (52750)
439500 (44850)
550000 (56050)
467500 (47650)
582000 (59350)
494500 (50450)
643000 (65550)
546500 (55750)
683000 (69650)
580500 (59200)
723500 (73750)
615000 (62700)
775000 (79000)
658500 (67150)
823500 (83950)
700000 (71350)
872000 (88900)
741000 (75550)
919000 (93750)
781000 (79650)
976500 (99600)
830000 (84650)
1030000 (105000)
878500 (89650)



Examples of symbols

Rope with metal core diameter of 32 mm, stamps In, right-hand cross-lay, manufacturing high precision T, marking the group to rupture strength 1570 N/mmГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1)(16 kgf/mmГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1)):

Rope MS-32-IN-T-1570 GOST 16853−88


The same grade 1, left-hand cross-lay, normal accuracy of production:

Rope MS-32−1-L-1570 GOST 16853−88


A rope with an organic core, with a diameter of 32 mm, grade In, right-hand cross-lay, manufacturing high precision T, marking the group’s temporary tear resistance 1770 N/mmГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1)(180 kgf/mmГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1)):

Rope OS-32-In-T-1770 GOST 16853−88


The same grade 1, left-hand cross-lay, normal accuracy of production:

Rope OS-32−1-L-1770 GOST 16853−88.

2. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS

2.1. Strands of cables shall be made of wire without covering the brand or 1 7372 churchyard in accordance with the requirements of this standard for technological regulations approved in the prescribed manner.

2.2. The cores of cables shall be made:

metal — wire without covering the brand or 1 according to GOST 7372;

organic — of sisal in the normative-technical documentation, hemp fiber according to GOST 5269, made of polypropylene tape yarn according to normative-technical documentation.

Allowed to add to bitomu organic core separate kabelky in the number not exceeding the number of kabalak, linear density of which is equal to the difference of linear density of adjacent diameters of the cores.

2.2.1. Cores made of hemp fiber, sisal needs to be impregnated with lubricant according to GOST 15037 or other grease according to normative-technical documentation.

2.2.2. Lay the metal core in the rope should be one-sided.

And the core strands twist in the same direction: left rope to right-lay and right — lay rope left.

2.2.3. Individual segments of the organic cores are spliced, the diameter of the ropes should not exceed the limit deviation for diameter.

2.3. Wire in layers not supposed to sink, to act, to cross, and not to be twisted and flattened; the ends of the wires connect by butt welding with a vacation.

In welding, the thickening of the diameter of the wire shall not exceed the limit deviation for diameter.

The ropes mark 1 on one meter of rope allowed not more than two connection wires in different cross sections, in the ropes of the brand — no more than one connection to 10 m.

2.4. Allowed the run of the temporary tear resistance of the wires of each diameter, taken from the finished rope, except the Central wire strands must not exceed the values given in table.3.

Table 3


N/mmГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1)(kgf/mmГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1))

Marking the group of rope on a temporary tear resistance Allowed the run of the temporary tear resistance of the wires of each diameter, taken from the finished rope marks
In
1
1570 (160)
250 (26)
310 (32)
1670 (170)
330 (34)
1770 (180)
360 (37)

2.5. The number of kinks and twists of the wires taken from the finished rope shall conform to GOST 7372.

Allowed a reduction in the number of kinks and twists of the wires per unit in relation to the requirements specified in GOST 7372.

2.6. Limit deviation of the rope diameter should be:

for ropes of high accuracy:

ГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1)% with metal core;

ГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1)% with organic core;

for ropes of normal accuracy of production:

ГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1)% with metal core

ГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1)% with organic core.

2.7. The total breaking strength of all wires in the rope and breaking strength of the rope in General should not be less than given in table.1 and 2.

2.8. Length of ropes of various diameters shall be as given in table.4.

Table 4

Rope diameter, mm
Nominal rope length, m, not less
normal
cropped
25,0
1000
450
28,0
1200
570
32,0
1500
850
35,0
1500
850
38,0
1500
850



Ropes shortened length used for operating needs of the consumer, should not exceed 2% of the batch weight.

The tolerance along the length should not be more than ±1%.

The ends of the ropes must have at least two dressings with a length of not less than 40 mm at a distance of not more than 50 mm from each other.

2.9. The rope must be prescripcialis and ratavanne.

2.10. The rope should be over the entire length uniform step lay all the elements. The step length of lay of wires in strands of the wire core shall not exceed 8.5 times the diameter of the strands, and the step length of lay of strands in the rope and the metal core is 6.5 times the diameter of each.

2.11. The rope is coated with grease over the entire cross section.

As lubricants to be applied: Torsiol-35, BOZ-1 and other cable lubricant according to normative-technical documentation.

2.12. The rope must be wound with a single cut on wooden drums according to GOST 11127, metal drums, for technical documentation or on returnable drums, using them in the prescribed manner.

At the request of the consumer, drums with rope edged boards. Under the covering is laid a layer of paper according to GOST 8828 or GOST 9569.

2.12.1. Packing ropes being shipped to the far North and equivalent areas, as well as ropes, transported by sea transport group 13.4 GOST 15846. During transportation by air transport, the drums should be Packed in wooden crates.

2.12.2. The diameter of the neck of the roller should not be less than 15 times the rope diameter. The cheeks of the drum must protrude above the outer layer of wound rope not less than 50 mm.

2.12.3. The ends of the rope must be firmly attached to the drum: the cable shall be laid tight, separatornyi rows to ensure free unrolling it from the drum.

2.13. Transport marking under GOST 14192.

2.14. Marking of ropes — according to GOST 3241.

2.15. Other technical requirements — GOST 3241.

3. ACCEPTANCE RULES

3.1. The ropes are taken by the parties. The party should be composed of rope of the same size, in one packing unit and furnished by a single document about quality that contains:

trademark or the name and trademark of manufacturer;

name of the organization, which includes the manufacturer;

the number of the rope on the numbering system of the manufacturer;

the symbol of the rope;

the length of the rope;

the gross weight of the rope;

the total breaking strength of all wires in the rope or breaking strength of the rope as a whole;

the material of the core;

the date of manufacture of the rope;

type of lubrication;

the number of the drum;

the image of the mark of conformity for mandatory certification.

(Changed edition, Rev. N 1).

3.2. Appearance, dimensions and mechanical properties of the wires, check each wire.

3.3. Other rules of acceptance GOST 3241.

4. TEST METHODS

4.1. To check the mechanical properties of wires and diameter of wires, the presence of lubricant in the rope and the core from each rope selected segment of the rope length of at least 1 m.

From cut the rope to tensile tests, twisting and kinking of the 46 selected core wires of the strands (including 27 of the wires of the outer layer of strands 18 and wires of the inner layers and 1 Central wire), and from the rope with a metal core wires 12 of the metal core.

4.2. The mechanical properties of the wires and marking group of the rope is determined by the test breaking strength of wire rope.

If the total breaking strength of all wires of the rope will be below the breaking strength shown in table.1 and 2, we conducted a second test, the results of which are final.

During the test of the breaking strength of rope of grade 1 is generally allowed to evaluate the brand of the rope on the test results of mechanical properties of 10% of the wires of each diameter, but not less than three. The number of wires, obtained by the calculation is rounded to the nearest whole number upward.

4.3. The presence of lubricant in the rope and the core check visual control.

4.4. Other requirements for test methods — according to GOST 3241.

5. TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE

5.1. Drums with coiled ropes transporterowych by all kinds of transport in accordance with cargo carriage regulations applicable to transport of this species. Placing and fastening of cargoes in railway traffic carried out in accordance with the technical conditions of loading and fastening of cargoes, approved by the Ministry of Railways of the USSR. Transportation ropes by rail is carriages, light-duty or small shipments.

Conditions of transportation in covered vehicles in groups 5, 6 GOST 15150 open vehicles in groups 8, 9 GOST 15150.

5.2. The drum wound a rope with a mass exceeding 10 tonnes should be transported in a horizontal position (rotation axis horizontal), and a mass of 10 tons and less can be transported with a vertical axis of the drum.

5.3. Under the anticorrosive metal plate, or metal envelope, nailed to the drum, should be attached copy of the document on the quality and profile of work of tackle rope, which the user must fill in and send to the address of the manufacturer (see Annex).

During transport air transport of the metal plate should be placed inside the drum and be secured in two places.

5.4. Storing ropes — according to GOST 3241.

6. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

6.1. The diameter of the rope must match the size of the pulley-block system, where it will be used.

6.1.1. Do not operate the rope without stabilizer-stabilizer and pollution of parts of rope, mud and abrasives.

6.1.2. Dressing rope on a pulley-block system is produced by the cross tools. Allowed in some cases the use of parallel snap-in.

6.1.3. The rope should be practiced periodically with bypass in the process of drilling a well according to the system approved by the management of the enterprise-consumer.

6.1.4. During installation and bypasses of ropes with metal core is not permitted separation of the strands of the rope core. Core with a single entwined strand should be used for braiding the loops on the end of the rope.

6.1.5. Business — to-consumer rope should maintain a systematic record of achievements and bypasses the ropes. The questionnaire developments of the rope need to be sent to the manufacturer.

7. MANUFACTURER’S WARRANTY

7.1. The manufacturer must ensure that the steel ropes with the requirements of this standard if the conditions of shipment, storage, installation and operation.

7.2. Warranty period of storage of ropes stamps — 12 months from date of manufacture.

7.3. Warranty life of the brand In ropes at 1 m, not less:

BMT 15 — to 25 mm in diameter;

19 tkm — diameter 28 mm;

20 tkm — of a diameter of 32 mm;

Tcm 20 — 35 mm diameter;

20 tkm — for diameter 38 mm.

APP (mandatory). The profile of the work of the tackle rope

APP
Mandatory



PROFILE
work tackle rope N ____

1. Business-to-consumer (Union, UBR, URB, NGRE, etc.) .
2. Rig N . 3. Date of sample of rope .
4. The depth of the well when mounting, m . 5. Date of withdrawal of the rope .
6. The depth of the well when removing the m . 7. The reason for the withdrawal of the rope (wear, end
drilling, etc.) . 8. Type drilling rig .
9. The total number of trips during operation of the rope . 10. The length of the candle, m .

11. The design of the drill string at the time of the rope (pipe diameter in mm, — ГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1); wall thickness, mm, — ГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1); length of the degree, m, — ГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1)).

The interval of drilling, m
The number of flights
in the interval
Options stage UBT
Drill pipe
from
to
The number of stages, counting from the bottom
1
2
3
1
2
3
4

ГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1)

ГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1)

ГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1)

ГОСТ 16853-88 Канаты стальные талевые для эксплуатационного и глубокого разведочного бурения. Технические условия (с Изменением N 1)

12. Life rope on this rig, tcm .
13. Total operating time of the rope, tcm . 14. The number and length of bypass, m .
A questionnaire made up . Date



The electronic text of the document
prepared by JSC «Code» and checked by:
the official publication of the

M.: IPK Publishing house of standards, 2003