GOST 16882.1-71
GOST 16882.1−71 Silver-copper-phosphorus solders. Method for determination of silver content (with Amendments No. 1, 2)
GOST 16882.1−71*
Group B59
STATE STANDARD OF THE USSR
SILVER-COPPER-PHOSPHORUS SOLDERS
Method for determination of silver content
Silver-copper-phosphorus solders. Method for determination of silver content
AXTU 1709
Date of introduction 1972−07−01
The decision of the State standards Committee of the USSR Council of Ministers dated 9 April 1971 N 713 introduction installed with 01.07.72
Proven in 1985 by the Resolution of Gosstandart from
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** Expiration removed by Protocol No. 5−94 of the Interstate Council for standardization, Metrology and certification (I & C N 11/12, 1994). — Note the manufacturer’s database.
* REVISED (July 1986) with Amendments No. 1, 2 approved in March 1981, February 1985 (IUS 6−81, 5−85).
This standard applies to silver-copper-phosphorus solders and sets potentiometric method for the determination of silver (at a mass fraction of silver from 10.0 to 72,0%).
The method is based on potentiometric titration of silver ion with a solution of sodium chloride. As the reference electrode used silver chloride electrode, filled with saturated solution of potassium nitrate. The indicator electrode is a silver wire.
1. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
1.1. General requirements for method of analysis according to GOST 22864−83.
2. APPARATUS, REAGENTS AND SOLUTIONS
Laboratory pH meter.
The magnetic stirrer.
The block automatic titration laboratory.
Burette with automatic zero setting capacity of 50 cm.
Nitric acid GOST 4461−77 diluted 1:1.
Silver brand SR 999,9 according to GOST 6836−80*.
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* On the territory of the Russian Federation GOST 6836−2002. — Note the manufacturer’s database.
Sodium chloride according to GOST 4233−77, 0,1 n. solution; prepared from fixanal 0.1 g/EQ. In the absence of fiksanala dissolved in water 5,85 g of sodium chloride and the volume was adjusted to 1 DMwith water.
Titer of 0.1 n sodium chloride solution set as follows: a portion of silver is 0.45 g (take three parallel sample) were placed in a glass with a capacity of 250 cm, was dissolved with heating in 10 cmof nitric acid, diluted 1:1, heated to remove oxides of nitrogen and dilute with water to 100 cm. The solution was titrated as described in sec. 4.
3. PREPARATION FOR ASSAY
3.1. The sample shall be in the form of strips or chips.
A suspension of 1.0 g (three parallel) placed in a beaker with a capacity of 250 cm, was dissolved with heating in 10 cmof nitric acid, diluted 1:1. The solution is heated to remove oxides of nitrogen and dilute with water to 100 cm.
(Changed edition, Rev. N 2).
4. ANALYSIS
4.1. Prepared for the analysis of the solution is titrated potentiometric method of 0,1 n solution of sodium chloride to a predetermined potential difference on the block automatic titration.
(Changed edition, Rev. N 1).
5. CALCULATION OF RESULTS OF ANALYSIS
5.1. Mass fraction of silver () in percent is calculated by the formula
,
where — amount of 0.1 n sodium chloride solution consumed for titration, in cm;
the titer of a solution of sodium chloride, expressed in g/cmof silver;
— hanging in the city
5.2. Allowable absolute discrepancies in the results of parallel measurements at a confidence probability of 0.95 should not exceed 0.15%.
(Changed edition, Rev. N 2).