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GOST 13498-2010

GOST 33729-2016 GOST 20996.3-2016 GOST 31921-2012 GOST 33730-2016 GOST 12342-2015 GOST 19738-2015 GOST 28595-2015 GOST 28058-2015 GOST 20996.11-2015 GOST 9816.5-2014 GOST 20996.12-2014 GOST 20996.7-2014 GOST P 56306-2014 GOST P 56308-2014 GOST 20996.1-2014 GOST 20996.2-2014 GOST 20996.0-2014 GOST 16273.1-2014 GOST 9816.0-2014 GOST 9816.4-2014 GOST P 56142-2014 STATE STANDARD P 54493-2011 GOST 13498-2010 STATE STANDARD P 54335-2011 GOST 13462-2010 STATE STANDARD P 54313-2011 GOST P 53372-2009 GOST P 53197-2008 GOST P 53196-2008 GOST P 52955-2008 GOST P 50429.9-92 GOST 6836-2002 GOST 6835-2002 GOST 18337-95 GOST 13637.9-93 GOST 13637.8-93 GOST 13637.7-93 GOST 13637.6-93 GOST 13637.5-93 GOST 13637.4-93 GOST 13637.3-93 GOST 13637.2-93 GOST 13637.1-93 GOST 13637.0-93 STATE STANDARD 13099-2006 GOST 13098-2006 GOST 10297-94 GOST 12562.1-82 GOST 12564.2-83 GOST 16321.2-70 GOST 4658-73 GOST 12227.1-76 GOST 16274.0-77 GOST 16274.1-77 GOST 22519.5-77 GOST 22720.4-77 GOST 22519.4-77 GOST 22720.2-77 GOST 22519.6-77 GOST 13462-79 GOST 23862.24-79 GOST 23862.35-79 GOST 23862.15-79 GOST 23862.29-79 GOST 24392-80 GOST 20997.5-81 GOST 24977.1-81 GOST 25278.8-82 GOST 20996.11-82 GOST 25278.5-82 GOST 1367.7-83 GOST 26239.9-84 GOST 26473.1-85 GOST 16273.1-85 GOST 26473.2-85 GOST 26473.6-85 GOST 25278.15-87 GOST 12223.1-76 GOST 12645.7-77 GOST 12645.1-77 GOST 12645.6-77 GOST 22720.3-77 GOST 12645.4-77 GOST 22519.7-77 GOST 22519.2-77 GOST 22519.0-77 GOST 12645.5-77 GOST 22517-77 GOST 12645.2-77 GOST 16274.9-77 GOST 16274.5-77 GOST 22720.0-77 GOST 22519.3-77 GOST 12560.1-78 GOST 12558.1-78 GOST 12561.2-78 GOST 12228.2-78 GOST 18385.4-79 GOST 23862.30-79 GOST 18385.3-79 GOST 23862.6-79 GOST 23862.0-79 GOST 23685-79 GOST 23862.31-79 GOST 23862.18-79 GOST 23862.7-79 GOST 23862.1-79 GOST 23862.20-79 GOST 23862.26-79 GOST 23862.23-79 GOST 23862.33-79 GOST 23862.10-79 GOST 23862.8-79 GOST 23862.2-79 GOST 23862.9-79 GOST 23862.12-79 GOST 23862.13-79 GOST 23862.14-79 GOST 12225-80 GOST 16099-80 GOST 16153-80 GOST 20997.2-81 GOST 20997.3-81 GOST 24977.2-81 GOST 24977.3-81 GOST 20996.4-82 GOST 14338.2-82 GOST 25278.10-82 GOST 20996.7-82 GOST 25278.4-82 GOST 12556.1-82 GOST 14339.1-82 GOST 25278.9-82 GOST 25278.1-82 GOST 20996.9-82 GOST 12554.1-83 GOST 1367.4-83 GOST 12555.1-83 GOST 1367.6-83 GOST 1367.3-83 GOST 1367.9-83 GOST 1367.10-83 GOST 12554.2-83 GOST 26239.4-84 GOST 9816.2-84 GOST 26473.9-85 GOST 26473.0-85 GOST 12645.11-86 GOST 12645.12-86 GOST 8775.3-87 GOST 27973.0-88 GOST 18904.8-89 GOST 18904.6-89 GOST 18385.0-89 GOST 14339.5-91 GOST 14339.3-91 GOST 29103-91 GOST 16321.1-70 GOST 16883.2-71 GOST 16882.1-71 GOST 12223.0-76 GOST 12552.2-77 GOST 12645.3-77 GOST 16274.2-77 GOST 16274.10-77 GOST 12552.1-77 GOST 22720.1-77 GOST 16274.4-77 GOST 16274.7-77 GOST 12228.1-78 GOST 12561.1-78 GOST 12558.2-78 GOST 12224.1-78 GOST 23862.22-79 GOST 23862.21-79 GOST 23687.2-79 GOST 23862.25-79 GOST 23862.19-79 GOST 23862.4-79 GOST 18385.1-79 GOST 23687.1-79 GOST 23862.34-79 GOST 23862.17-79 GOST 23862.27-79 GOST 17614-80 GOST 12340-81 GOST 31291-2005 GOST 20997.1-81 GOST 20997.4-81 GOST 20996.2-82 GOST 12551.2-82 GOST 12559.1-82 GOST 1089-82 GOST 12550.1-82 GOST 20996.5-82 GOST 20996.3-82 GOST 12550.2-82 GOST 20996.8-82 GOST 14338.4-82 GOST 25278.12-82 GOST 25278.11-82 GOST 12551.1-82 GOST 25278.3-82 GOST 20996.6-82 GOST 25278.6-82 GOST 14338.1-82 GOST 14339.4-82 GOST 20996.10-82 GOST 20996.1-82 GOST 12645.9-83 GOST 12563.2-83 GOST 19709.1-83 GOST 1367.11-83 GOST 1367.0-83 GOST 19709.2-83 GOST 12645.0-83 GOST 12555.2-83 GOST 1367.1-83 GOST 9816.3-84 GOST 9816.4-84 GOST 9816.1-84 GOST 9816.0-84 GOST 26468-85 GOST 26473.11-85 GOST 26473.12-85 GOST 26473.5-85 GOST 26473.7-85 GOST 16273.0-85 GOST 26473.3-85 GOST 26473.8-85 GOST 26473.13-85 GOST 25278.13-87 GOST 25278.14-87 GOST 8775.1-87 GOST 25278.17-87 GOST 18904.1-89 GOST 18904.0-89 STATE STANDARD P 51572-2000 GOST 14316-91 GOST P 51704-2001 GOST 16883.1-71 GOST 16882.2-71 GOST 16883.3-71 GOST 8774-75 GOST 12227.0-76 GOST 12797-77 GOST 16274.3-77 GOST 12553.1-77 GOST 12553.2-77 GOST 16274.6-77 GOST 22519.1-77 GOST 16274.8-77 GOST 12560.2-78 GOST 23862.11-79 GOST 23862.36-79 GOST 23862.3-79 GOST 23862.5-79 GOST 18385.2-79 GOST 23862.28-79 GOST 16100-79 GOST 23862.16-79 GOST 23862.32-79 GOST 20997.0-81 GOST 14339.2-82 GOST 12562.2-82 GOST 25278.7-82 GOST 20996.12-82 GOST 12645.8-82 GOST 20996.0-82 GOST 12556.2-82 GOST 25278.2-82 GOST 12564.1-83 GOST 1367.5-83 GOST 25948-83 GOST 1367.8-83 GOST 1367.2-83 GOST 12563.1-83 GOST 9816.5-84 GOST 26473.4-85 GOST 26473.10-85 GOST 12645.10-86 GOST 8775.2-87 GOST 25278.16-87 GOST 8775.0-87 GOST 8775.4-87 GOST 12645.13-87 GOST 27973.3-88 GOST 27973.1-88 GOST 27973.2-88 GOST 18385.6-89 GOST 18385.7-89 GOST 28058-89 GOST 18385.5-89 GOST 10928-90 GOST 14338.3-91 GOST 10298-79 GOST P 51784-2001 GOST 15527-2004 GOST 28595-90 GOST 28353.1-89 GOST 28353.0-89 GOST 28353.2-89 GOST 28353.3-89 STATE STANDARD P 52599-2006

GOST 13498−2010 Platinum and alloys on its basis. Brand


GOST 13498−2010

Group W51


INTERSTATE STANDARD

PLATINUM AND ALLOYS ON ITS BASIS

Brand

Platinum and its base alloys. Marks


ISS 77.120.99
AXTU 1708

Date of introduction 2011−09−01


Preface

Goals, basic principles and main procedure of works on interstate standardization have been established in GOST 1.0−92 «interstate standardization system. Basic provisions» and GOST 1.2−97 «interstate standardization system. Interstate standards, rules and recommendations on interstate standardization. The procedure of development, adoption, application, renewal and cancellation"*
________________
* On the territory of the Russian Federation the document is not valid. Valid GOST 1.2−2009. — Note the manufacturer’s database.

Data on standard

1 DEVELOPED by the Interstate technical Committee for standardization MTK 304 «Noble metals, alloys and industrial products thereof», the Ekaterinburg factory on processing of nonferrous metals

2 as AMENDED by the Federal Agency for technical regulation and Metrology

3 ACCEPTED by the Interstate Council for standardization, Metrology and certification (Protocol No. 38 of 25 November 2010)

The standard was accepted by voting:

     
Short name of the country on MK (ISO 3166) 004−97 Country code
by MK (ISO 3166) 004−97
Abbreviated name of the national authority for standardization
Georgia GE
Gosstandart
Kazakhstan KZ
Gosstandart Of The Republic Of Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan KG
Kyrgyzstandard
Moldova MD
Moldova-Standard
Russian Federation EN
Rosstandart
Tajikistan TJ
Tajikstandart
Uzbekistan UZ
Uzstandard
Ukraine UA
Derzhspozhyvstandart Of Ukraine

4 by Order of the Federal Agency for technical regulation and Metrology of June 24, 2011 N 147th St inter-state standard GOST 13498−2010 introduced as a national standard of the Russian Federation from September 1, 2011

5 REPLACE GOST 13498−79


Information about introduction in action (termination) of this standard is published in the index «National standards».

Information about the amendments to this standard is published in the index «National standards», and the text changes — in the information sign «National standards». In case of revision or cancellation of this standard the appropriate information will be published in the information index «National standards»

1 Scope


This standard establishes the brand of platinum and alloys on its basis, intended for the production of technical products, including semi-finished products in the form of sheets, tapes, strips, foils, wire, pipes, profiles, forgings used in instrumentation and other industries.

2 Normative references


This standard uses the regulatory references to the following standards:

GOST 12226−80 Platinum. Methods of analysis*
_______________
* In the Russian Federation are 52518−2006 GOST R, GOST R 52519−2006, 52520−2006 GOST R, GOST R 52521−2006.


GOST 12551.1−82 Alloys platinum-copper. Methods for determination of copper

GOST 12551.2−82 Alloys platinum-copper. Methods of spectral analysis

GOST 12552.1−77 Alloys, platinum-Nickel. Method for the determination of Nickel

GOST 12552.2−77 Alloys, platinum-Nickel. Method of spectral analysis

GOST 12553.1−77 Alloys of platinum-palladium. Method for the determination of palladium

GOST 12553.2−77 Alloys of platinum-palladium. Method of spectral analysis

GOST 12554.1−83 Alloys of platinum-ruthenium. Method for the determination of ruthenium

GOST 12554.2−83 Alloys of platinum-ruthenium. Method of spectral analysis

GOST 12556.1−82 Alloys platinum-rhodium. Method for the determination of rhodium

GOST 12556.2−82 Alloys platinum-rhodium. Methods of spectral analysis

GOST 12559.1−82 Alloys platinum-iridium. Method of determination of iridium

GOST 12559.2−82 Alloys platinum-iridium. Methods of spectral analysis

GOST 22864−83 precious metals and their alloys. General requirements for methods of analysis*
_______________
* In the Russian Federation GOST R 52599−2006 «Precious metals and their alloys. General requirements for methods of analysis».


Note — When using this standard appropriate to test the effect of reference standards for the sign «National standards» drawn up as at 1 January of the current year. If the reference standard is replaced (changed), when using this standard should be guided by replacing (amended) standard. If the reference standard is cancelled without replacement, then the situation in which the given link applies to the extent that does not affect this link.

3 legend

3.1 In the standard, the following symbols grades of platinum and alloys on its basis.

The symbol consists of letters designating components: PL — platinum, PD — palladium, And iridium, Rd — rhodium, Ru — ruthenium, M — copper, Ni — Nickel, followed by digits denoting the nominal mass fraction of platinum and component (components) in the alloy. Mass fraction of the last component in a symbol of the brand figures do not indicate if he is ignoble.

4 Technical requirements

4.1 Chemical composition of platinum and alloys on its basis must meet the requirements of table 1−7.


Table 1 — Chemical composition of platinum

Percentage

                     
Mark Mass fraction
  Platinum, not less than Impurity, not more than
    Iridium, rhodium, ruthenium
Gold Iron Lead Silicon Tin Aluminium Antimony Just
PL of 99.93 Of 99.93 0,050
0,006 0,010 0,005 0,005 0,005 0,005 0,005 0,07
PL 99,9 99,90 0,080
0,010 0,010 0,006 0,006 0,005 0,005 0,005 0,10
PL 99,8 99,80 0,140
0,010 0,020 0,006 0,006 0,006 0,006 0,006 0,20
Notes

1 In the column «Total» shows the values of the sum of the impurities listed in this table, as well as admixtures of Nickel, silver and zinc.

2 By agreement with consumer it is permitted expansion of the number of defined impurities.



Table 2 — Chemical composition of a platinum-iridium alloy

Percentage

           
Mark Mass fraction
  Platinum Iridium Impurity, not more than
      Palladium, rhodium, gold (amount)
Iron Just
PLI 95−5 94,7 at 95.3 For 4.7−5.3 0,15
0,04 0,19
PLI 90−10 89,7−90,3 The 9.7 and 10.3
     
PLI 85−15 84,6−85,4 14,6−15,4
     
PLI of 82.5 to 17.5 82,1−82,9 17.1 to 17.9 per
     
PLI 80−20 79,5−80,5 19,5−20,5
     
PLI 75−25 74,0−76,0 24,0−26,0
     
PLI 70−30 69,0 compared to 71.0 29,0−31,0
     
Note — By agreement with consumer it is permitted expansion of the number of defined impurities.



Table 3 — Chemical composition of platinum-rhodium alloys

Percentage

           
Mark Mass fraction
  Platinum Rhodium Impurity, not more than
      Palladium, iridium, gold (amount)
Iron Just
Plrd 98−2 97,7−98,3 1,7−1,3 0,15
0,04 0,19
Plrd 95−5 94,7 at 95.3 For 4.7−5.3      
Plrd 93−7 92,7−93,3 6,7−7,3      
Plrd 90−10 89,7−90,3 The 9.7 and 10.3      
Plrd 80−20 79,6−80,4 19,6−20,4      
Plrd 70−30 69,5−70,5 29,5−30,5      
Plrd 60−40 59,5−60,5 39,5−40,5      
Notes

1 In the column «Total» shows the values of the sum of the impurities listed in this table, as well as impurities of silicon, lead, antimony and zinc.

2 By agreement with consumer it is permitted expansion of the number of defined impurities.



Table 4 — Chemical composition of platinum-palladium alloys

Percentage

           
Mark Mass fraction
  Platinum Palladium Impurity, not more than
      Iridium, rhodium, gold (amount)
Iron Just
Plpd 90−10 89,6−90,4 9,6−10,4 0,15
0,03 0,18
Plpd 85−15 84,5−85,5 14,5−15,5
     
Plpd 80−20 79,5−80,5 19,5−20,5
     
Note — By agreement with consumer it is permitted expansion of the number of defined impurities.



Table 5 — Chemical composition of alloys of platinum for catalytic systems

Percentage

               
Mark Mass fraction
  Platinum Palladium Rhodium Ruthenium
Impurity, not more than*
          Iridium, gold (amount) Palladium, iridium, gold (amount)
Just
Plpdrd 92,5−4-3,5 92,2−92,8 3,8−4,2 3.3 V-3.7 V - 0,05 -
0,11
Plrd 92,5−7,5 92,2−92,8 - 7,3−7,7 - - 0,12
0,18
Plpdrdru 81−15−3,5−0,5
80,3−81,7 14,5−15,5 3,1−3,9 0,2−0,8 0,05 - 0,11
* The rest of the impurities in each grade of alloy should not exceed, %: lead — 0,013; tin — 0,005; silicon — 0,007; zinc — 0,010; iron — 0,03.

Note — By agreement with consumer it is permitted expansion of the number of defined impurities.



Table 6 — Chemical composition of platinum-ruthenium alloys

Percentage

           
Mark Mass fraction
  Platinum Ruthenium Impurity, not more than
      Palladium, iridium, rhodium, gold (amount)
Iron Just
Plru 92−8 91,6−92,4 7,6−8,4 0,20
0,04 0,24
Plru 90−10 89,5−90,5 For 9.5−10.5
     
Note — By agreement with consumer it is permitted expansion of the number of defined impurities.



Table 7 — Chemical composition of platinum-copper and platinum-Nickel alloys

Percentage

             
Mark Mass fraction
  Platinum Copper Nickel Impurity, not more than
        Palladium, iridium, rhodium, gold (amount)
Iron Just
PLM 97,5 97,2−97,8 2,2−2,8 -
0,20 0,035 0,23
PLM 91,5 91,1−91.9 per 8,1−8,9 -
     
PLN 95,5 95,1 was 95.9 - 4,1−4,9
  0,04 0,24
Note — By agreement with consumer it is permitted expansion of the number of defined impurities.

4.2 Chemical composition determines:

— platinum according to GOST 12226;

— alloys based on platinum according to GOST 12551.1, 12551.2 GOST, GOST 12552.1, 12552.2 GOST, GOST 12553.1, 12553.2 GOST, GOST 12554.1, 12554.2 GOST, GOST 12556.1, 12556.2 GOST, GOST 12559.1, 12559.2 GOST, GOST 22864.

Allowed to determine the chemical composition of alloys other methods of equal accuracy standard.

4.3 Properties of platinum and alloys on its basis, as well as recommended applications are given in appendices A and B.

Annex a (informative). Properties of platinum and alloys on its basis

Appendix A
(reference)



Table A. 1

       
Mark

Theoretical density, g/cmГОСТ 13498-2010 Платина и сплавы на ее основе. Марки

Temporary resistance to the rupture ГОСТ 13498-2010 Платина и сплавы на ее основе. Марки*, MPa (kgs/mmГОСТ 13498-2010 Платина и сплавы на ее основе. Марки)

Melting point, °C
PL 99, And 93; PL 99,9; PL 99,8 21,45
120−200 (12−20) 1769
PLI 95−5 21,50
200−290 (20−30) 1790−1800
PLI 90−10 21,54
290−390 (30−40) 1790−1800
PLI 85−15 21,59
440−640 (45−65) 1800−1820
PLI of 82.5 to 17.5 21,61
590−690 (60−70) 1800−1820
PLI 80−20 21,64
590−740 (60−75) 1810−1840
PLI 75−25 21,68
685−830 (70−85) 1840−1890
PLI 70−30 21,73
880−1080 (90−110) 1890−1920
Plrd 98−2 21,14
290−390 (30−40) 1770−1780
Plrd 95−5 20,70
290−390 (30−40) 1780−1800
Plrd 93−7 20,42
290−390 (30−40) 1800−1820
Plrd 92,5−7,5 20,35
290−390 (30−40) 1800−1820
Plrd 90−10 20,00
290−390 (30−40) 1810−1830
Plrd 80−20 18,74
390−490 (40−50) 1850−1870
Plrd 70−30 17,63
440−590 (45−60) 1870−1890
Plrd 60−40 Of 16.64
540−640 (55−65) 1910−1930
Plpd 90−10 Of 19.93
150−250 (15−25) 1760−1765
Plpd 85−15 19,25
150−250 (15−25) 1750−1765
Plpd 80−20 18,61
200−290 (20−30) 1745−1760
Plpdrd 92,5−4-3,5 Of 20.32
250−290 (25−30) 1760−1780
Plpdrdru 81−15−3,5−0,5 18,76
290−390 (30−40) 1780−1800
Plru 92−8 Of 20.24
590−690 (60−70) 1750−1800
Plru 90−10 19,95
590−690 (60−70) 1750−1800
PLM 97,5 Of 20.73
390−540 (40−55) 1700−1750
PLM 91,5 19,17
490−640 (50−65) 1650−1700
PLN 95,5 Of 20.17
490−640 (50−65) 1700−1750
* For wire and flat rolled in a soft (annealed) state.

Annex B (reference). Recommendations for use of platinum and alloys on its basis

Appendix B
(reference)



Table B. 1

   
Mark Recommended application field
PL 99, and 93;

PL 99,9;

PL 99,8
Technical equipment, laboratory glassware, contacts (sliding, explosive devices), medical supplies, glass machines
PLI 95−5;

PLI 90−10;

PLI 85−15;

PLI of 82.5 to 17.5;

PLI 80−20;

PLI 75−25;

PLI 70−30
Contacts (sliding, explosive devices), medical supplies
Plrd 98−2;

Plrd 95−5;

Plrd 93−7;

Plrd 90−10;

Plrd 80−20;

Plrd 70−30;

Plrd 60−40
Thermocouple, laboratory glassware, technical equipment, glass melting apparatus
Plpd 90−10;

Plpd 85−15;

Plpd 80−20
Contacts, high temperature solders. Potentiometers
Plpdrd 92,5−4-3,5;

Plrd 92,5−7,5;

Plpdrdru 81−15−3,5−0,5
Catalytic systems
Plru 92−8;

Plru 90−10
Contacts (sliding, discontinuous)
PLM 97,5;

PLM 91,5
Potentiometers
PLN 95,5
Contacts (sliding, discontinuous)