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GOST R ISO 3183-1-2007

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GOST R ISO 3183−1-2007 steel Pipes for pipelines. Specifications. Part 1. Requirements for the pipes class A


GOST R ISO 3183−1-2007
Group В62


NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

STEEL PIPES FOR PIPELINES

Specifications

Part 1

Requirements for the pipes class A

Steel pipes for pipelines. Specifications. Part 1. Requirements for class A pipes


OKS 23.040.10
OKP 13 9000

Date of introduction 2008−06−01

Preface


The objectives and principles of standardization in the Russian Federation established by the Federal law of 27 December 2002 N 184-FZ «On technical regulation», and rules for the application of national standards of the Russian Federation — GOST R 1.0−2004 «Standardization in the Russian Federation. The main provisions"

Data on standard

1 PREPARED by the Technical Committee for standardization TC 357 «Steel and cast iron pipes and cylinders», Open joint stock company «Russian scientific research Institute of pipe industry» (JSC «RosNITI») and the Institute of petroleum and chemical technology Samara state technical University (Samgtu), based on the authentic translation of the international standard indicated in paragraph 4, which is the Federal state unitary enterprise «Russian scientific and technical centre of information on standardization, Metrology and conformity assessment» (FGUP «STANDARTINFORM»)

2 SUBMITTED by the Technical Committee for standardization TC 357 «Steel and cast iron pipes and cylinders"

3 APPROVED AND put INTO EFFECT by the Federal Agency for technical regulation and Metrology dated December 19, 2007 N 381-St

4 this standard is identical to international standard ISO 3183−1:1996 «Industry oil and gas. Steel pipes for pipelines. Technical delivery conditions. Part 1. Pipe class A» (ISO 3183−1:1996 «Petroleum and natural gas industries — Steel pipes for pipelines — Technical delivery conditions — Part 1: Pipes of requirement class A»). An addition was made to Annex H for ease of reference standard.

The name of this standard changed with respect to names specified international standard for compliance with GOST R 1.5−2004 (subsection 3.5).

In applying this standard it is recommended to use instead of the referenced international standards corresponding national standards of the Russian Federation, details of which are given in Appendix I

5 INTRODUCED FOR THE FIRST TIME


Information about the changes to this standard is published in the annually issued reference index «National standards», and the text changes and amendments — in monthly indexes published information «National standards». In case of revision (replacement) or cancellation of this standard a notification will be published in a monthly information index «National standards». Relevant information, notification and lyrics are also posted in the information system of General use — on the official website of the Federal Agency for technical regulation and Metrology on the Internet

Introduction


In the preparation of a series of international standards of ISO 3183, the Technical Committee was unanimous in their desire to avoid setting up quality pipelines having a specific application.

However, the Committee recognized that there are several basic quality levels.

First, the Committee recognized the need to ensure basic level quality standard ANSI/API Spec. 5L [1] corresponding to the tube class, which is discussed in ISO 3183−1.

Secondly, many consumers have additional requirements for pipes, which are used, for example, for pipelines. These additional requirements correspond to the tube class, which is discussed in ISO 3183−2.

Thirdly, there are some special requirements for the application, which in turn contain very high demands on quality and testing. Such requirements correspond to class C and are discussed in ISO 3183−3.

The choice of class requirements depends on many factors: characteristics of the transported medium, operating conditions, design rules and any statutory requirements that must be considered.

Therefore, this standard does not give any detailed recommendations. The final choice of the class requirements on the pipe in accordance with the scope fully determined by the user.

1 Scope


This standard specifies the technical delivery conditions of seamless and welded pipes from unalloyed and alloyed (except stainless) steel, of appropriate quality and test requirements for level of class A.

This standard applies to pipes for transportation and distribution of combustible and non-combustible fluids (including water) in the oil and gas industry.

This standard applies to steel pipe, including high-strength threaded couplings, high-strength and super high strength with smooth ends and pipe sockets.

Requirements for size of thread and screw gauges, agreements on the practice of measurement, specification, and certification calibers, as well as tools and methods to control the thread mentioned in the standard [2] and is applicable to the products covered by this standard.

Requirements for the chemical composition of the steels steel grades L175, L210, L245, L290, L320, L360, L390, L415, L450, L485, L555 and intermediate from the L290 and above for pipes covered by this standard is given in table 2.

For pipes in standard and special versions with smooth ends, as shown in tables 8 and 9, as well as for tubes with thread nominal size greater than 12 (table 6) the size designations refer to the outer diameter. For all other tubes designations of dimensions are nominal pipe sizes. If you set limits on the size of the pipe (or the range of variation of size), they correspond to the outer diameter, except in those cases when they are nominal. The limits and ranges of the outer diameter also apply to the relevant nominal size (7.6).

Note — Please note the definition of seamless pipe in 3.2.2.1.

2 Normative references


This standard uses the regulatory references to the following international standards:

ISO 404:1992 Steel and steel billet. General technical delivery conditions

ISO 1027:1983* Gamma the radiographic image quality indicators for nondestructive testing. Principles and identification
______________
* Valid ISO 19232−1:2004.

ISO 2566−1:1984 Steel. Conversion chart of relative values of elongation. Part 1. Steel carbon and low alloy

ISO 4200:1991 Steel pipes with smooth ends, welded and seamless. General tables of dimensions and masses per unit length

ISO 4948−1:1982 Steel. Classification. Part 1. Classification of steels to alloy and non-alloy chemical composition

ISO/TR 4949:1989 Name of steel based on letter symbols
______________
* ISO/TR 4949:2003.

ISO 6761:1981 steel Tubes. Cutting the ends of tubes and fittings for welding

ISO 6892:1984* metal Materials. Tensile test
______________
* Valid ISO 6892:1998.

ISO 6929:1987 steel Products. Definition and classification

ISO 7500−1:1986* metal Materials. Verification of static uniaxial testing machines. Part 1. Machine for testing tensile
______________
* Valid ISO 7500−1:2004.

ISO 8491:1986* metal Materials. Tubes (segments). The bend test
______________
* ISO 8491:1998.

ISO 8492:1986* metal Materials. Pipe. Flattening tests;
______________
* ISO 8492:1998.

ISO 10474:1991 Steel and steel products. Documents about control

API Bull 5А2 — 1992* recommended practice on threaded multi-component lubricants for casing, tubing and trunk pipes
______________
* Valid API RP 5А3:2003/ISO 13678:2003.

API RP 5L3:1996* test gap by falling cargo of pipes for main pipelines
______________
* Valid API RP 5L3:2003.

API Std 1104 — 1994* welding of pipelines and equipment for the
______________
* Valid API Std 1104:2005.

ASTM A 29* Recommended order which places of figures should be considered significant within the prescribed limits
______________
* Acts of ASTM A 29/A 29M-05.

ASTM A 370:1989* test Methods and definitions for mechanical testing of steel products
______________
* Acts of ASTM A 370−05.

ASTM A 751:1990* test Methods, the procedure and terminology for chemical analysis of steel products
______________
* Acts of ASTM A 751−01.

ASTM E 41989* Methods of verification of load testing machines
______________
* Acts of ASTM E 4−03.

ASTM E 83:1990* Methods of verification and classification of extensometers
______________
* Acts of ASTM E 83−06.

ASM E, part IX-Rules for boilers and pressure vessels
______________
* Valid ASM E, part IX-2004.

3 Terms and definitions

3.1 General provisions


Applicable to the present standard terms and definitions 3.2 should be considered as additional or different from those given in ISO 6929 steel products.

In addition, this standard:

— the term «manufacturer» (manufacturer) refers to a firm, company or Corporation responsible for marking of products and ensuring that products meet the standard. The manufacturer can be as tube mill (pipe mill) and a handler (processor), the manufacturer of the couplers and/or threads. The manufacturer is responsible for full compliance with the requirements of the standard;

— the term «tube rolling plant» refers to the firm, company or Corporation that manufactures pipe for the necessary equipment;

— the term «handler» refers to the firm, company or Corporation that uses equipment that produces additional processing of the tubes manufactured on tube-rolling plant.

3.2 Types of pipes and welding

3.2.1 welding Process

3.2.1.1 Without a filler metal

a) continuous welding (continuous welding): the Process of forming a seam by heating the strip rolled in a furnace and a mechanical compression of the formed edges at the ends of coil stock connected to the joint to ensure a continuous supply on the welding mill.

b) electric welding (electric welding): the Process of forming a seam by way of a resistance or electromotive welding, wherein the edges to be welded mechanically compressed and the heat for welding is generated by resistance to electric current.

3.2.1.2 With a filler metal (with filler metal)

a) electric arc submerged-arc welding (submerged arc welding): welding Process in which the connection of the edges takes place by heating them with an electric arc or arcs and the metal electrode without a coating. The arc and molten metal in welding is protected by a layer of granular fusible material (flux). Compression is not used, and part or all of the deposited metal provided by the electrode.

b) arc welding metal arc gas shielded (gas metal arc welding): welding Process in which the connection of the edges takes place by heating them with arc or arcs between a continuously consumable electrode and the workpiece. Protection is provided by an external gas or gas mixture. Compression is not used, and filler metal is supplied by the electrode.

3.2.2 Types of pipes

3.2.2.1 seamless pipe (seamless pipe): pipe product without a welded seam manufactured by the method of hot deformation, followed by cold working to obtain the required shape, size and properties.

Note — alloy tubes in this standard are not considered.

3.2.2.2 pipe continuous weld (continuous welded pipe): Pipe with one continuous longitudinal seam is described in 3.2.1.1, the enumeration of a) (this kind of pipe — pipe furnace welding).

3.2.2.3 electric-welded pipe (electric-welded pipe): Pipe with one longitudinal seam produced by electric welding method described in 3.2.1.1, listing b).

3.2.2.4 welded pipe longitudinal seam submerged-arc welded (longitudinal seam submerged arc welded pipe): Pipe with one longitudinal seam is made by means of automatic arc welding under flux, which is described in 3.2.1.2, the enumeration of a).

3.2.2.5 pipe made by means of arc welding in shielding gas (gas metal arc welded pipe): Pipe with one longitudinal or helical seam produced by the method of automatic arc welding in shielding gas described in 3.2.1.2, the enumeration of b).

3.2.2.6 tube, made of a combination welding gas shielded and submerged arc (combination gas metal arc and submerged arc-welded pipe): Pipe with one longitudinal or helical seam produced by a combination of welding methods described in 3.2.1.2, enum a) and b).

3.2.2.7 tube with two seams submerged arc welded (double seam submerged-arc welded pipe): Pipe with two longitudinal seams produced by the method of automatic arc welding under flux, described in 3.2.1.2, the enumeration of a).

3.2.2.8 tube with two seams welded gas-shielded (double seam gas metal-arc welded pipe): Pipe with two welds made by means of arc welding a metal electrode in inert gas, described in 3.2.1.2, the enumeration of b).

3.2.2.9 tube with two seams welded gas-shielded and submerged-arc (double seam combination gas metal arc and submerged arc-welded pipe): Pipe with two longitudinal seams produced by a combination of welding methods described in 3.2.1.2, enum a) and b).

3.2.2.10 pipe with spiral seam received arc welding submerged arc (helical seam submerged arc welded pipe): Pipe with spiral seam made by means of automatic arc welding under flux, described in 3.2.1.2, the enumeration of a) (this type of pipe also known as spiral-welded pipe).

3.2.3 Types of welds

3.2.3.1 seam obtained by welding (electric weld): a weld seam obtained by the method of welding described in 3.2.1.1, listing b).

3.2.3.2 seam obtained by arc welding under flux (submerged arc weld): the Longitudinal or helical seam obtained by the method of arc welding submerged arc described in 3.2.1.2, the enumeration of a).

3.2.3.3 seam obtained by arc welding in shielding gas (gas metal arc weld): a weld seam, in whole or in part obtained by the method of continuous arc welding in shielding gas described in 3.2.1.2, listing b).

3.2.3.4 connecting seam roll or rolled sheet (strip/skelp end weld): the Seam connecting the ends of the roll or the sheet metal between them.

3.2.3.5 connecting seam (jointer weld): a Weld bead connecting the two cut pipes.

3.2.3.6 tack weld (tack weld): a weld used to align adjoining edges prior to welding the final seam.

3.2.4 Imperfections and defects

3.2.4.1 imperfection (imperfection): Violation of the continuity or heterogeneity of the product set by the methods described in this standard.

3.2.4.2 the defect (defect): Defect, precluding acceptance of the product in accordance with this standard.