GOST 3882-74
GOST 3882−74 (ISO 513−75) sintered hard Alloys. Stamps (with Changes 1−6 N, with the Amendment)
GOST 3882−74
(ISO 513−75)
Group 56
INTERSTATE STANDARD
SINTERED HARD ALLOYS
Brand
Sintered hard alloys. Types
OKP 19 6500, 6600 19*
________________
* See notes of FGUP «STANDARTINFORM»
Date of introduction 1976−01−01
INFORMATION DATA
1. DEVELOPED AND INTRODUCED by the Ministry of nonferrous metallurgy of the USSR
DEVELOPERS
N.Kudrya, A. A. Zaluzhny, V. I. Tretyakov
2. APPROVED AND put INTO EFFECT by Decision of the USSR State Committee for standards from
3. REPLACE GOST 3882−61
4. The standard complies ST SEV 1251−78, ST SEV 5015−85, ISO 513−75* part of the classification grades of hard alloys
________________
* Access to international and foreign documents can be obtained by clicking on the link to the site shop.cntd.ru here and hereinafter. — Note the manufacturer’s database.
5. Standard uniform with OBD 10613−76
6. REFERENCE NORMATIVE AND TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS
The designation of the reference document referenced |
Item number |
ISO 513−91 |
4 |
ST SEV 1251−78 |
4 |
ST SEV 5015−85 |
4 |
7. Limitation of actions taken by Protocol No. 5−94 of the Interstate Council for standardization, Metrology and certification (ICS 11−12−94)
8. REVISED (June 1998), with Changes N 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, approved in November 1978, December 1981, December 1983, December 1984, March 1986, July 1990 (IUS 12−78, 3−81, 3−84, 3−85, 8−86, 10−90)
Revised (as of June 2008)
AMENDED, published in the IUS N 10, 2002
An amendment made by the manufacturer of the database
1. This standard applies to solid sintered alloys for the manufacture of cutting and mining tools, as well as for wear parts and for other purposes.
(Changed edition, Rev. N 2, 5, 6).
2*. Group, stamps, OKP codes, chemical composition and physico-mechanical properties of hard alloys shall be as specified in the table.
________________
* See notes of FGUP «STANDARTINFORM"
Group | Mark | OKP code | Physico-mechanical properties | ||
Tensile strength in bending, N/mm(kgf/mm), not less |
Density, X10,kg/m(g/cm) |
Hardness HRA, not less | |||
Tungsten | ВК3 | 19 6522 |
1176 (120) | 15,0−15,3 | 89,5 |
VK6 | 19 6524 |
1519 (155) | 14,6−15,0 | 88,5 | |
ВК3-M | 19 6511 |
1176 (120) | 15,0−15,3 | 91,0 | |
VK6-M | 19 6512 |
1421 (145) | 14,8−15,1 | 90,0 | |
VK6-OM | 19 6516 |
1274 (130) | 14,7−15,0 | 90,5 | |
VK6- | 19 6532 |
1666 (170) | 14,6−15,0 | 87,5 | |
VK8 | 19 6525 |
1666 (170) | 14,5−14,8 | 88,0 | |
VK8- | 19 6533 |
1813 (185) | 14,4−14,8 | 86,5 | |
VK8-VK | 19 6535 |
1764 (180) | 14,5−14,8 | 87,5 | |
ВК10 | 19 6526 |
1764 (180) | 14,2−14,6 | 87,0 | |
ВК10 HOM | 19 6552 |
1470 (150) | 14,3−14,7 | 89,0 | |
VK4- | 19 6531 |
1470 (150) | 14,9−15,2 | 88,0 | |
ВК11- | 19 6534 |
1960 (200) | 14,1−14,4 | 86,0 | |
ВК10-KS | 19 6536 |
1862 (190) | 14,2−14,6 | 85,0 | |
ВК20 | 19 6528 |
2058 (210) | 13,4−13,7 | 84,0 | |
ВК11-VK | 19 6537 |
1862 (190) | 14,1−14,4 | 87,0 | |
ВК15 | 19 6527 |
1862 (190) | 13,9−14,4 | 86,0 | |
ВК20-KS | 19 6538 |
2107 (215) | 13,4−13,7 | 82,0 | |
Titanovyj — pramova | Т30К4 | 19 6614 | 980 (100) | 9,5−9,8 | 92,0 |
T15K6 |
19 6613 | 1176 (120) | 11,1−11,6 | 90,0 | |
Т14К8 |
19 6612 | 1274 (130) | 11,2−11,6 | 89,5 | |
Т5К10 |
19 6611 | 1421 (145) | 12,5−13,1 | 88,5 | |
Have titanomachia — tungsten | ТТ7К12 | 19 6621 | 1666 (170) | 13,0−13,3 | 87,0 |
ТТ8К6 |
19 6623 | 1323 (135) | 12,8−13,3 | 90,5 | |
ТТ10К8Б |
19 6622 | 1617 (165) | 13,5−13,8 | 89,0 | |
ТТ20К9 |
19 6624 | 1470 (150) | 12,0−12,5 | 91,0 | |
Т8К7 |
19 6616 | 1519 (155) | 12,8−13,1 | 90,5 |
(Changed edition, Rev. N 1, 3, 4, 6).
(Amendment. ICS N 10−2002).
3. The scope of application of rigid alloys provided in Appendix 1.
4. Classification of insert grades for machining in accordance with the international standard ISO 513 and ST SEV 5015 given in Appendix 2.
Group of application of hard alloys for mining tools identified in accordance with ST SEV 1251 and is given in Appendix 3. Designation of grades according to national standards is given in Annex 4.
(Changed edition, Rev. N 2, 3, 5).
ANNEX 1
Recommended
THE SCOPE OF APPLICATION OF RIGID ALLOYS
Brand | Application |
For material processing by cutting | |
ВК3 | Finish turning with a small cut of a slice, the final tapping, reaming, and other similar types of processing gray cast iron, non-ferrous metals and their alloys and non-metallic materials (rubber, fiber, plastic, glass, fiberglass, etc.). Cutting sheet glass |
ВК3-M | Finishing (turning, boring, threading, deployment) rigid, alloyed and bleached cast iron, cemented and tempered steels and highly abrasive non-metallic materials. |
VK6-OM | Finishing and semi-finishing of rigid, alloyed and bleached cast iron, hardened steels and certain stainless steel grades high-strength and high-temperature steels and alloys, especially alloys based on titanium, tungsten and molybdenum (turning, boring, reaming, tapping, sabrosky). |
VK6-M | Praprotnik semi-finishing of steels and alloys stainless steels austenitic, special solid cast iron, chilled cast iron, hard bronze, alloys of light metals, abrasive non-metallic materials, plastics, paper, glass. Machining of hardened steels and raw carbon and alloy steels with thin cross sections cut at very low speeds. |
ТТ8К6 | Finishing and semi-finishing turning, boring, milling and drilling of gray and ductile iron and chilled cast iron. Continuous turning with a small cut sections of steel castings, high strength, stainless steels, including hardened. Processing of non-ferrous alloys and some grades of titanium alloys when cutting with small and medium cross-sections of the slice. |
VK6 | Rough and semi-rough turning, pre-threading turning cutters, milling semi-finishing, solid surfaces, reaming and boring holes, countersinking grey cast iron, non-ferrous metals and their alloys and non-metallic materials. |
VK8 | Rough turning for irregular cut of a shear and discontinuous cutting, planing, rough milling, drilling, rough reaming, countersinking roughing of grey cast iron, non-ferrous metals and their alloys and non-metallic materials. Machining stainless steel, high strength and heat resistant hard steels and alloys, including titanium alloys. |
ВК10 HOM | Drilling, countersinking, reaming, milling and gear milling steel, cast iron, some hard materials and non-metals zernotorgivelna, small tool. |
ВК15 | Cutting tools for working wood. |
Т30К4 | Finish turning with a small cut of a cut (such as diamond processing); tapping and reaming holes hardened and unhardened carbon steel. |
T15K6 | Semi-rough turning for continuous cutting, finish turning with interrupted cuts, tapping commodity cutters and rotating heads, semi-roughing and finishing solid surfaces, reaming and boring pre-processed holes, finishing, countersinking, deployment, and other similar kinds of processing carbon and alloy steels. |
Т14К8 | Rough turning for irregular cut of a shear and continuous cutting, semi-finishing and finishing turning with interrupted cuts; rough milling of continuous surfaces; reaming of cast and wrought holes, rough countersinking and other similar kinds of processing carbon and alloy steels. |
Т5К10 | Rough turning for irregular cut of a shear and discontinuous cutting, profile turning, parting off lathes cutters; finish planing; milling of rough discontinuous surfaces and other kinds of processing carbon and alloy steels, mostly in the form of forgings, stampings and castings on the crust and scale. |
ТТ7К12 | Heavy rough turning of steel forgings, forgings and castings at the cork with shells in the presence of sand, slag and various non-metallic inclusions, for irregular cut of a shear and impacts. All kinds of planing of carbon and alloy steels. Drilling holes in steel. |
ТТ7К12 | Heavy rough turning of steel forgings, forgings and castings at the cork with shells in the presence of sand, slag and various non-metallic inclusions with a uniform cross-section slice and impacts. All kinds of planing of carbon and alloy steels. Heavy roughing of carbon and alloy steels. |
ТТ10К8-B | Roughing and semi-finishing some brands of hard materials and stainless steels, austenitic, low steels and heat resistant steels and alloys, including titanium. |
ТТ20К9 | Steel milling, especially milling in deep slotting and other types of processing, increased requirements to the alloy resistance to thermal and mechanical cyclic loads. |
Т8К7 | When milling difficult to machine cast iron. |
To equip a mining tool | |
VK6 | Rotary drilling exploration, operational and explosive bore-holes and wells in monolithic and abrasive rocks with the strength coefficient on a scale Protodjakonova to =8. |
VK6- | Shock-rotary drilling of blast holes in rocks with strength coefficient on a scale Protodjakonova =8. Notches strong coals with a slight turning of solid rock. |
VK4- | Drilling electricity and pnevmoballony coal, anthracite, newcartoon shale, potash and rock salt; drilling and coring with hand-electrovalue rocks with the strength coefficient on a scale Protodjakonova to =8. Reinforcement roller cone bits. |
VK8 | Rotary drilling exploration, operational and explosive bore-holes and wells in the fractured abrasive rocks with factor of a fortress on a scale Protodjakonova to =8. Sawing of marble and limestone, as well as in stone-cutting machines. |
VK8-VK | Rotary drilling exploration, operational and explosive bore-holes in strong and very strong abrasive rocks with factor of a fortress on a scale Protodjakonova to =18. |
VK8- | Shock-rotary, percussive-rotary and rotary-percussion drilling of blast holes and wells in strong rocks with factor of a fortress on a scale Protodjakonova to =14. |
ВК11-VK | Rotary drilling exploration, operational and explosive bore-holes and wells in the viscous, medium-hard and hard abrasive rocks with factor of a fortress on a scale Protodjakonova =10. |
ВК11- | Shock-rotary, percussive-rotary, rotary-percussion drilling of blast holes and wells in a very strong and abrasive rocks with the strength coefficient on a scale Protodjakonova to =18. |
ВК15 | Shock-rotary, percussive-rotary drilling of blast-holes and wells in a maximum degree strong rocks with factor of a fortress on a scale Protodjakonova to =20. |
ВК15 | The processing of granite and other rocks by pneumatic hammers. |
For bastrikova treatment of metals, wear of machine parts, appliances and accessories | |
ВК3, ВК3-M, VK4, VK6, VK6-M | Dry wire drawing of steel, non-ferrous metals and their alloys with a small degree of compression. Wearing parts of machines, devices and measuring tools, operating without impact. |
VK8 | Drawing, sizing and pressing rods and pipes of steel, non-ferrous metals and their alloys. Wearing parts of machines, devices and measuring tools, working with a small shock loads. |
ВК10 | Drawing and sizing of bars and tubes of steel, non-ferrous metals and their alloys with a high degree of compression. Wearing parts of machines, devices and measuring tools, working at shock loads of medium intensity. |
ВК15 | Drawing and pressing rods and pipes from steel with a high degree of compression. Forging, upsetting, trimming, hoods carbon and quality steels under shock loads of low intensity. |
ВК20 | Forging, upsetting, trimming carbon and quality steels under shock loads average and high intensity. |
ВК10-KS | Forming, upsetting, drawing out of alloy and special steels under shock loads of low intensity. |
ВК20-KS | Forging, upsetting, trimming of alloy and special steels and alloys under shock loads of medium intensity. |
APPENDIX 1. (Changed edition, Rev. N 1, 6).
ANNEX 2 (mandatory). Compliance grades of hard alloys international classification
ANNEX 2
Mandatory
The main groups of cutting |
Group application | Changing of cutting mode | Change the properties of hard alloys | |||
Train- the beginning nie |
The color of the brand Rivky |
Train- the beginning nie |
Processed material and type remove chips | Processing and application conditions | ||
R | Blue | R01 | Steel, steel casting, chipping | Finishing turning, boring, deployment. High precision machining and high surface quality of the product. No vibration during operation |
||
P10 | Steel, steel casting, chipping | Turning, turning, Cam, threading, milling, reaming, boring |
||||
P20 | Steel, steel casting, malleable cast iron and non-ferrous metals, chipping |
Turning, turning, Cam, milling, finishing planing | ||||
P25 |
Steel non-alloy, low and medium alloy | Milling, including milling deep grooves, other types of processing, which are increased requirements to the alloy resistance to thermal and mechanical loads |
||||
R30 | Steel, steel casting, malleable cast iron, chipping | Rough turning, milling, planing. To work in adverse conditions* |
||||
P40 | Steel, steel castings with sand inclusions and shells, chipping and a chip fracture |
Rough turning, planing. For work in particularly adverse conditions* | ||||
R50 | Steel, steel castings of medium or low strength, with sand inclusions and shells, chipping and a chip fracture | Turning, planing, slotting, with a particularly high requirements to the strength of the hard alloy, due to adverse cutting conditions*. Tool complex shapes |
||||
M | Yellow | M10 | Steel, steel castings, high alloy steels, including austenitic, heat-resistant hard steels and alloys, gray, ductile and alloyed cast iron, giving as a drain, and a chip fracture |
Turning and milling | ||
M20 | Steel castings, austenitic steel, manganese steel, heat-resistant hard steels and alloys, gray and ductile iron, giving as a drain, and a chip fracture |
Turning and milling | ||||
M30 | Steel castings, austenitic steel, heat-resistant hard steels and alloys, gray and ductile iron, giving as a drain, and a chip fracture |
Turning, milling, planing. Cutting conditions unfavorable* | ||||
M40 | Low carbon steel with low strength, free-cutting steel and other metals and alloys, giving as a drain, and a chip fracture |
Turning, profile turning, parting mainly on CNC-machines | ||||
To | Kras- NY |
К01 | Grey cast iron is predominantly high hardness, aluminium alloys with a high content of silicon, hardened steel, abrasive plastics, ceramics, glass, giving a chip fracture |
Finishing turning, boring, milling, scraping | ||
К05 | Alloyed and bleached cast iron, hardened steels, high-strength stainless and heat resisting steels and alloys, giving a chip fracture |
Finishing and semi-finishing turning, boring, reaming, threading | ||||
K10 | Gray and ductile iron mainly high hardness, hardened steel, aluminum and copper alloys, plastics, glass, ceramic, giving the chip fracture |
Turning, boring, milling, drilling, scraping | ||||
K20 | Gray cast iron, nonferrous metals, highly abrasive molded wood, plastics, giving a chip fracture |
Turning, milling, planing, drilling, boring | ||||
K30 | Cast iron with low hardness and strength, low strength steel, wood, nonferrous metals, plastic, solid wood, giving a chip fracture |
Turning, milling, planing, drilling. Work in adverse conditions*. Valid large front corners sharpening tool | ||||
K40 | Non-ferrous metals, wood, plastics, giving a chip fracture | Turning, milling, planing. Valid large front corners sharpening tool |
________________
* Adverse working conditions should consider working with a variable depth of cut, with intermittent flow, shocks, vibrations, presence of peel foundry and abrasive inclusions in the workpiece material.
Depending on the workpiece material and the type of a removed shaving sintered hard alloys are divided into three main groups of cutting: R, M, and K.
Depending on the types and modes of machining the main group of cut are divided into groups of applications in accordance with Annex 2.
Group applications are identified by the letter of the main group of cut and the numerical index, which characterizes the change of processing mode and cutting properties of hard alloy.
The higher the index number in the designation of the group of application, the lower the wear resistance of the hard alloy and the permissible cutting speed, but higher strength hard alloy and the permissible feed and depth of cut during machining.
Other than those stated in this standard groups the application is allowed to additionally install a maximum of one intermediate group of applications, a numeric index, which should be intermediate between two adjacent groups of applications, e.g. K15 (between K10 and K20).
Application group R01 may be subdivided using the following notation: R01.1; R01.2 and R01.3.
The introduction of intermediate groups use is possible only in the case if the solid alloy is significantly different wear resistance and strength of alloys that belong to neighboring groups of applications.
Designation of insert grades should not coincide with the designation of the main group of cut and group use.
To the designation of the group of application of rigid alloys coated is added letter «s», for example, Р30С; К20С.
Information about the membership application insert grades established in the standards of countries — members of CMEA, is given in Appendix 5.
APPENDIX 2. (Changed edition, Rev. N 5).
ANNEX 3 (required)
APPENDIX 3
Mandatory
Marking according to ST SEV |
Scope | Change the properties of the solid sintered alloys | |
Group | Subgroup |
||
In | 01 | Rotary drilling in soft rocks: shale, gypsum, potash and rock salt, etc., the notch coal |
|
10 | Rotational, shock-rotary drilling of monolithic and fractured rocks: limestone, dolomite, marble, coal, rock salt, etc. Notch strong coals with a slight turning of solid rock |
||
15 | Roller-bit drilling of strong and very strong abrasive rocks: quartzite, tough granite, chert, etc. |
||
20 | Percussive-rotary and percussion-rotary drilling of strong rocks: dense granite, strong Sandstone, limestone and quartzite, strong iron ore, etc. Notch strong coals with the inclusion of solid rock |
||
25 | Roller-bit drilling of tough, medium-hard abrasive rocks: dense marl, shale, etc. |
||
30 | Percussive-rotary and percussion-rotary drilling of strong and very strong abrasive rocks: sturdy granitic rocks, quartzite, granites are very sturdy, etc. |
||
40 | Shock-rotary, percussive-rotary drilling the toughest of rocks, the most strong, dense and tough quartzite, etc. |
APPENDIX 3. (Changed edition, Rev. N 5).
ANNEX 4 (informative)
ANNEX 4
Reference
Marking according to ST SEV |
Brand solid sintered alloys according to national standards member countries of the CMEA in accordance with the groups of application | |||||||||
Group |
Subgroup | USSR | NRB | Hungary | GDR | The Republic Of Cuba |
MPR | Pnrm. | RAF | Czechoslovakia |
In | 01 | VK6 | - | DB 10 | HG 20 | - | - | B0 |
- | G 1 |
10 | ВК6В | - | 20 DB | HG 20 | - | - | B1 |
- | 1,1 G | |
VK8 |
HG 30 | |||||||||
15 | ВК8ВК | - | - | - | - | - | B1 |
- | - | |
20 | ВК8В | - | 25 DB | NM 30 | - | - | B2 |
- | 1,1 G | |
25 | ВК11ВК | - | - | NM 35 | - | - | Q23 |
- | - | |
30 | ВК11В | - | 30 DB | HG 40 | - | - | В45 | - | G 2 | |
40 | ВК15 | - | 40 DB | HG 40 | - | - | В45 | - | G 3 |
ANNEX 4. (Added, Rev. N 2).
ANNEX 5 (reference). MARKING GRADES OF SOLID SINTERED ALLOYS, ESTABLISHED IN THE STANDARDS OF MEMBER COUNTRIES OF THE CMEA, IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE GROUPS OF APPLICATION
ANNEX 5
Reference
Application group | Marking grades of hard sintered alloys | |||||
NRB BDS 10613−76 |
Hungary MSZ 1990/1−66 |
GDR TCL 7965/02−77 |
Pnrm. |
USSR GOST 3882−74 |
Czechoslovakia | |
R01 | Т30К4 | DA01 | НТ01, HS021 |
Т30К4 | F1, F2 | |
Р01С |
HV510 | |||||
P10 | T15K6 | DA10 | HS123, НТ01, НТ02 |
S10, S10S | T15K6 | S1, S1.1, T2 |
Р10С |
HV510 | |||||
P20 | Т14К8 | DA20 | HS123, НТ02, НТ03 |
S20, S20S | Т14К8 | S2, S20 |
Р20С |
HS410, HS420, HV510 |
S20CN, S20CNA | ||||
P25 | ТТ20К9 | DH345 | HS345 |
SM25 | ТТ20К9 | S25 |
Р25С | HS425 |
|||||
R30 | Т5К10 |
DA30 | HS345, НТ03 | S30, S30S | Т5К10, ТТ10К8-B | S3, S30 |
Р30С |
ТТ10К8-B | HS420 HS425 | V20CN | |||
P40 | Т5К12, ТТ7К12 | DA40 | HS345 |
S40S | ТТ7К12 | S4, S45 |
Р40С |
HS420, HS425 | |||||
R50 |
ТТ7К12 | DA50 | HS345 | ТТ7К12 | S5 | |
M05 |
VK6-OM | VK6-OM | ||||
M10 | VK6-M, ТТ8К6 | DV10 | HV10 | V10S | VK6-M, ТТ8К6 |
V1 |
М10С |
HG412, HV510 |
|||||
M20 | ТТ10К8-B | DV20 | HV10 |
ТТ10К8-B | V2, V20 | |
М20С |
HV412, HV420, HV510 |
|||||
M30 | ВК10-OHM ВК10-M, VK8 | DV30 | HV30 | ТТ10К8-B, ВК10 HOM | V3 | |
М30С |
HS420 | |||||
M40 | ТТ7К12, ВК10-OM |
DV40 | HV40 | VK8, ТТ7К12 | ||
К01 | ВК3, ВК3-M |
DR01 | HG012 | ВК3, ВК3-M | H3.1 | |
К05 |
VK6-M, VK6-OM | HG012 | H03 | VK6-OM | H2, Н05 | |
К05С |
HF10 | |||||
K10 | ТТ8К6 | DR10 | HG110, HG012 |
H10, H10S | VK6-M, ТТ8К6 | H1, H10 |
К10С |
HG412, HF10, HF20, HV510 |
H10CN | ||||
K20 | VK6, VK4 | DR20 | HG20 |
Н15Х, H20S, H20 | VK6 | G1 |
К20С |
HG012, HV510, HG412 |
|||||
K30 |
VK8, VK4 | DR30 | HG30 | Н30 | VK8 | G1,1 |
K40 |
VK8, ВК15 | DR40 | HG40 | VK8 | G2 |
ANNEX 6. (Changed edition, Rev. N 6).
NOTES OF FGUP «STANDARTINFORM»
1 On the first page to Supplement code: ISS 77.160 (index «National standards», 2008).
2 In the information index «National standards» N 10−2002 published amendment
to GOST 3882−74 sintered hard Alloys. Stamps (see Reprint, June 1998, amended N 1−6)
In what place |
Printed | Must be |
Item 2. Table. Count «OKP Code» Titanosauriform group. For the brand ТТ7К12 |
19 6612 | 19 6621 |