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Steel Vst4ps

Description

Steel Vst4ps

Steel Vst4ps: a brand of steels and alloys. Below is a systematized information on the purpose, chemical composition, types of supplies, substitutes, temperature of critical points, physical, mechanical, technological and casting properties for the grade — Steel Vst4ps.

General information about steel Vst4ps

Substitute brand
steel VSt4sp
Delivery type
Long products, including shaped: GOST 2590−71, GOST 2591−71, GOST 2879−69, GOST 8509−86, GOST 8510−86, GOST 8239−72, GOST 8240−72, GOST 535−79, GOST 380 -71. Strip GOST 103−76, GOST 535−79. Pipes GOST 10704−91, GOST 10705−80.
Application
Welded, riveted, bolted structures of increased strength in the form of section, shaped and sheet metal, as well as for lightly loaded parts such as shafts, axles, bushings, etc.

Chemical composition of steel Vst4ps

Chemical element %
Silicon (Si) 0.05−0.17
Manganese (Mn) 0.40−0.70
Copper (Cu), no more 0.30
Arsenic (As), no more 0.08
Nickel (Ni), no more 0.30
Sulfur (S), no more 0.05
Carbon (C) 0.18−0.27
Phosphorus (P), no more 0.04
Chromium (Cr), no more 0.30

Mechanical properties of steel Vst4ps

Mechanical properties

Heat treatment, delivery condition Section, mm σ 0.2, MPa σ B, MPa δ 5 ,% δ 4 ,%
Hot rolled steel <20 265 410−530 24  
Hot rolled steel 20−40 255 410−530 23  
Hot rolled steel 40−100 245 410−530 21  
Hot rolled steel > 100 235 410−530 21  
Hot rolled sheets. <2.0   410−530   19
Hot rolled sheets 2.0−3.9   410−530   21
Cold rolled sheets <2.0   410−530   21
Cold rolled sheets 2.0−3.9   410−530   23

Mechanical properties at elevated temperatures

test t, ° C σ 0.2, MPa σ B, MPa δ,% ψ,% KCU, J / m 2
20 240 390 33 70 108
100 215 370 22   127
300 145       118
400 125 350 32 71 83
500 110 205 thirty 75 68
600 59 135 43 86 78

Technological properties of steel Vst4ps

Forging temperature
Beginning 1280, late 800.
Weldability
Limited weldability.
Machinability by cutting
When HB 152 K υ tv.spl. = 1,7, K υ b.st. = 1.7.
Tendency to release ability
Not inclined.
Flock sensitivity
Not sensitive.

Temperature of critical points of steel Vst4ps

Critical point ° C
Ac1 735
Ac3 840
Ar3 825
Ar1 680

Impact strength of steel Vst4ps

Impact strength, KCU, J / cm 2

Delivery status, heat treatment KCU
Sheets (cross samples) with a cross section of 5−9 mm 69
Sheets (cross samples) with a section of 10−25 mm 59
Sheets (cross samples) with a section of 26−40 mm 39
Sections and sections with a section of 5−9 mm 98
Sections and sections with a section of 10−25 mm 88
Sections and sections with a section of 26−40 mm 69

Endurance limit of steel Vst4ps

σ -1, MPa σ B, MPa
196−235 410−530

Physical properties of steel Vst4ps

Test temperature, ° С 20 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
Normal elastic modulus, E, GPa 196 183 174 167 158          

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