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Steel 36KH2N2MFA

Description

Steel 36KH2N2MFA

Steel 36KH2N2MFA: brand of steels and alloys. Below is a systematized information on the purpose, chemical composition, types of supplies, substitutes, temperature of critical points, physical, mechanical, technological and casting properties for the grade — Steel 36Kh2N2MFA.

General information of steel 36Kh2N2MFA

Substitute brand
steel 37HN3MFA.
Delivery type
Long products, including shaped: GOST 4543−71, GOST 2590−71, GOST 2591−71, GOST 2879−69. Calibrated bar GOST 4543−71, GOST 7417−75, GOST 8559−75, GOST 8560−78. Polished bar and silver bar GOST 4543−71, GOST 14955−77. Strip GOST 103−76. Forgings and forged billets GOST 1133−71, GOST 8479−70. Pipes OST 14−21−77.
Application
For large critical parts such as discs, fastening bolts, etc.

Chemical composition of steel 36Kh2N2MFA

Chemical element %
Vanadium (V) 0.10−0.18
Silicon (Si) 0.17−0.37
Manganese (Mn) 0.25−0.50
Copper (Cu), no more 0.30
Molybdenum (Mo) 0.30−0.40
Nickel (Ni) 1.30−1.70
Sulfur (S), no more 0.025
Carbon (C) 0.33−0.40
Phosphorus (P), no more 0.025
Chromium (Cr) 1.30−1.70

Mechanical properties of steel 36X2H2MFA

Mechanical properties

Heat treatment, delivery condition Section, mm σ 0.2, MPa σ B, MPa δ 5 ,% ψ,% KCU, J / m 2 HB
Bar. Hardening 850 ° С, oil. Vacation 600 ° C, air.
  25 1080 1180 12 50 78  
Forgings. Hardening. Vacation.
KP 640 500−800 640 785 ten thirty 39 248−293
KP 685 500−800 685 835 ten thirty 39 262−311
KP 735 300−500 735 880 eleven thirty 39 277−321
KP 785 100−300 785 930 eleven 35 49 293−331
KP 785 300−500 785 930 ten thirty 39 292−331

Mechanical properties depending on the tempering temperature

vacation t, ° С σ 0.2, MPa σ B, MPa δ 5 ,% ψ,% KCU, J / m 2 HRC e
Hardening 850 ° С, oil.
250 1460 1710 ten 45 56 49
300 1440 1620 ten 47 52 47
400 1350 1450 ten 42 41 44
500 1220 1320 12 45 69 40
600 1020 1120 sixteen 64 108 35

Mechanical properties depending on the section

Heat treatment, delivery condition Section, mm σ 0.2, MPa σ B, MPa δ 5 ,% ψ,% KCU, J / m 2
Hardening 860 ° C, oil. Vacation 600 ° C, air.
Sample cutting location — center 50 1060 1180 17 56 123
Sample cutting location — center 80 920 1020 sixteen 53 82
Sample cutting location — center 200 890 1040 sixteen 50 64
Sample cutting location — edge 200 940 1080 sixteen 53 73
Hardening 860 ° C, water / oil. Vacation 600 ° C, air.
Sample cutting location — center 120 1080 1190 fifteen 53 91
Sample cutting location — center 160 1000 1140 fourteen 52 85
Sample cutting location — edge 160 1080 1190 fifteen 56 101
Sample cutting location — center 240 900 1050 fifteen 53 73
Sample cutting location — edge 240 1080 1180 sixteen 53 97

Technological properties of steel 36X2N2MFA

Forging temperature
Beginning 1240, end 780. Sections up to 50 mm are cooled in boxes, 51−700 mm are subjected to low-temperature annealing with one supercooling.
Weldability
difficult to weld.
Tendency to release ability
not inclined
Flock sensitivity
sensitive

Temperature of critical points of steel 36Kh2N2MFA

Critical point ° C
Ac1 740
Ac3 780
Ar3 400
Ar1 300

Impact strength of steel 36Kh2N2MFA

Impact strength, KCU, J / cm 2

Delivery status, heat treatment +20 -20 -40 -60 -80
Hardening 850 С, oil. Vacation 550 S. 78 71 64 53 48
Hardening 850 С, oil. Vacation 600 C. 110 101 90 74 66

Short-term thermal strength of steel 36Kh2N2MFA

Test temperature, ° С s 0.2, MPa σ B, MPa d 5 ,% y,%
100 1080 1190 12 57
200 1010 1150 thirteen 57
300 960 1070 thirteen 59
400 920 980 fifteen 63
500 780 830 fourteen 74
600 490 560 23 86
700 170 200 38 -

Physical properties of steel 36H2N2MFA

Test temperature, ° С 20 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
Normal elastic modulus, E, GPa 212 204 198 186 173 166 156 139 127  
Torsional shear elastic modulus G, GPa 84 80 78 74 68 65 61 53 48  
Thermal conductivity coefficient W / (m ° С) 36 36 35 35 34 33 31 thirty 29  
Ud. electrical resistance (p, Nom. m) 278 335 432 517 613 720 825 940    
Test temperature, ° С 20−100 20−200 20−300 20−400 20−500 20−600 20−700 20−800 20−900 20−1000
Linear expansion coefficient (a, 10−6 1 / ° С) 12.5 12.8 13.3 13.5 14.0 14.3 14.5 11.0    
Specific heat (C, J / (kg ° C)) 496 508 525 538 567 601 672 697    

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