Steel 35KHN1M2FA
Description
Steel 35KHN1M2FA
Steel 35KhN1M2FA: brand of steels and alloys. Below is the systematized information on the purpose, chemical composition, types of supplies, substitutes, temperature of critical points, physical, mechanical, technological and casting properties for the grade — Steel 35XN1M2FA.
General information about steel 35XN1M2FA
Delivery type |
Forgings and forged billets GOST 8479−70. |
Application |
Steam turbine discs, axles, shafts and other critical large parts with high mechanical properties. |
Chemical composition of 35KhN1M2FA steel
Chemical element |
% |
Vanadium (V) |
0.10−0.20 |
Silicon (Si), no more |
0.37 |
Manganese (Mn) |
0.50−0.80 |
Copper (Cu), no more |
0.25 |
Molybdenum (Mo) |
0.40−0.60 |
Nickel (Ni) |
1.30−1.70 |
Sulfur (S), no more |
0.022 |
Carbon (C) |
0.32−0.40 |
Phosphorus (P), no more |
0.025 |
Chromium (Cr) |
1.30−1.70 |
Mechanical properties of steel 35XN1M2FA
Mechanical properties of forgings
Heat treatment, delivery condition |
Section, mm |
σ 0.2, MPa |
σ B, MPa |
δ 5 ,% |
ψ,% |
KCU, J / m 2 |
HB |
Hardening. Vacation. |
KP 640 |
500−800 |
640 |
785 |
ten |
thirty |
39 |
248−293 |
Hardening 850−870 ° С, oil. Vacation 570−640 ° С, cooling with an oven or in air. |
KP 785 |
100−300 |
785 |
930 |
eleven |
35 |
49 |
293−331 |
KP 735 |
300−500 |
735 |
880 |
eleven |
thirty |
39 |
277−321 |
Samples are tangential |
<450 |
680−850 |
830 |
12 |
40 |
50 |
|
Technological properties of steel 35XN1M2FA
Forging temperature |
Beginning 1200, end 800. Sections up to 100 mm are cooled in air, 101−300 mm — in a pit. |
Weldability |
not applicable for welded structures. |
Tendency to release ability |
not inclined |
Flock sensitivity |
very sensitive |
Temperature of critical points of steel 35XN1M2FA
Critical point |
° C |
Ac1 |
750 |
Ac3 |
820 |
Mn |
300 |
Hardenability of steel 35XN1M2FA
Distance from the end, mm / HRC e |
|
|
Amount of martensite,% |
Crit. Diam. in water, mm |
Crit. Diam. in oil, mm |
Crete. hardness, HRCэ |
Dist. from the cooled end |
100 |
80 |
|
52−55 |
200 |
100% bainite |
|
500 |
|
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Physical properties of steel 35XN1M2FA
Test temperature, ° С |
20 |
100 |
200 |
300 |
400 |
500 |
600 |
700 |
800 |
900 |
Density of steel, pn, kg / m 3 |
7710 |
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