GOST 17711-93
GOST 17711−93 Alloys copper-zinc (brass) foundries. Brand
GOST 17711−93
Group 51
INTERSTATE STANDARD
ALLOYS COPPER-ZINC (BRASS) FOUNDRIES
Brand
Cast copper-zinc alloys (brass). Grades
ISS 77.120.30
OKP 41 1330
Date of introduction 1995−01−01
Preface
1. DEVELOPED by the Interstate technical Committee 106 «Tsvetmetprokat», State scientific-research and project Institute of non-ferrous metals (Giprotsvetmetobrabotka)
INTRODUCED by Gosstandart of Russia
2. ADOPTED by the Interstate Council for standardization, Metrology and certification (Protocol No. 4−93 of 19 October 1993)
The adoption voted:
The name of the state |
The name of the national authority for standardization |
The Republic Of Armenia |
Armastajad |
The Republic Of Belarus |
Belstandart |
The Republic Of Kazakhstan |
Gosstandart Of The Republic Of Kazakhstan |
The Republic Of Moldova |
Moldovastandart |
Russian Federation |
Gosstandart Of Russia |
Turkmenistan |
Turkmenistanand |
The Republic Of Uzbekistan |
Standards |
Ukraine |
Gosstandart Of Ukraine |
3. Resolution of the Committee of the Russian Federation for standardization, Metrology and certification from 02.06.94 160 N interstate standard GOST 17711−93 introduced directly as state standard of the Russian Federation from January 1, 1995
4. REPLACE GOST 17711−80
5. REPRINTING. January 2002
INFORMATION DATA
REFERENCE NORMATIVE AND TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS
The designation of the reference document referenced |
Item number |
GOST 1497−84 |
5 |
GOST 1652.1−77 — GOST 1652.13−77 |
2 |
GOST 9012−59 |
6 |
This standard establishes the brand copper-zinc alloys (brass) castings.
1. Brand and chemical composition of copper-zinc alloys shall conform to the requirements given in table.1; mechanical properties are given in table.2.
Table 1
The name of the alloy | Grade | Chemical composition, % | |||||||
the main components | |||||||||
copper |
aluminum |
iron |
manganese |
silicon |
tin |
lead |
zinc | ||
Brass lead |
LC40S |
57,0−61,0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0,8−2,0 |
|
Brass lead |
Lc40sd |
58,0−61,0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0,8−2,0 |
|
Brass manganese |
Lc40mc1,5 |
57,0−60,0 |
- |
- |
1,0−2,0 |
- |
- |
- |
|
Brass manganese-iron |
Lc40mc3zh |
53,0−58,0 |
- |
0,5−1,5 |
For 3.0−4.0 |
- |
- |
- |
|
Brass manganese-aluminum |
Lc40mc3a |
55,0−58,5 |
0,5−1,5 |
- |
2,5−3,5 |
- |
- |
- |
|
Brass manganese-lead |
Lc38mc2s2 |
57,0 60,0 |
- |
- |
1,5−2,5 |
- |
- |
1,5−2,5 |
|
Brass manganese — lead-silicon |
Lc37mc2s2k |
57−60 |
- |
- |
1,5−2,5 |
Of 0.5−1.3 |
- |
1,5−3,0 |
|
Brass aluminum |
LC30A3 |
66,0−68,0 |
2.0 to 3.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Brass tin-lead |
LC25S2 |
70,0−75,0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0,5−1,5 |
1,0−3,0 |
|
Brass aluminum — iron-manganese |
Lc23a6zh3mc2 |
64,0−68,0 |
4,0−7,0 |
2,0−4,0 |
1,5−3,0 |
- |
- |
- |
|
Brass siliceous |
LC16K4 |
78,0−81,0 |
- |
- |
- |
3,0−4,5 |
- |
- |
|
Brass pebble lead |
LC14K3S3 |
77−81 |
- |
- |
- |
2,5−4,5 |
- |
2,0−4,0 |
Extension table 1
The name of the alloy | Grade | Chemical composition, % | |||||||||
impurity, not more than | |||||||||||
lead |
silicon |
tin |
antimony |
Mar Ganz |
iron |
aluminium niya |
Foz fora |
Nickel |
just | ||
Brass lead |
LC40S |
- |
0,3 |
0,5 |
0,05 |
0,5 |
0,8 |
0,5 |
- |
1,0 |
2,0 |
Brass lead |
Lc40sd |
- |
0,2 |
0,3 |
0,05 |
0,2 |
0,5 |
0,2 |
- |
1,0 |
1,5 |
Brass manganese |
Lc40mc1,5 |
0,7 |
0,1 |
0,5 |
0,1 |
- |
1,5 |
- |
0,03 |
1,0 |
2,0 |
Brass manganese-iron |
Lc40mc3zh |
0,5 |
0,2 |
0,5 |
0,1 |
- |
- |
0,6 |
0,05 |
0,5 |
1,7 |
Brass manganese-aluminum |
Lc40mc3a |
0,2 |
0,2 |
0,5 |
0,05 |
- |
1,0 |
- |
0,03 |
1,0 |
1,5 |
Brass manganese-lead |
|||||||||||
Brass manganese-lead — silicon |
Lc38mc2s2 | - | 0,4 | 0,5 | 0,1 | - | 0,8 | 0,8 | 0,05 | 1,0 | 2,2 |
Brass aluminum | Lc37mc2s2k |
As |
Bi |
0,6 |
0,1 |
- |
0,7 |
0,7 |
0,1 |
1,0 |
1,7 |
Brass tin-lead |
|||||||||||
Brass aluminum — iron-manganese | LC30A3 |
0,05 |
0,01 |
0,7 |
0,1 |
0,5 |
0,8 |
- |
0,05 |
0,3 |
2,6 |
LC25S2 |
0,7 | 0,3 |
- |
0,2 |
0,5 |
0,7 |
0,3 |
- |
1,0 |
1,5 | |
Brass siliceous | Lc23a6zh3mc2 |
- | 0,5 |
0,7 |
0,1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1,0 |
1,8 |
Brass pebble lead | 0,7 | 0,3 | |||||||||
LC16K4 |
0,5 |
- |
0,3 |
0,1 |
0,8 |
0,6 |
0,04 |
0,1 |
0,2 |
2,5 | |
LC14K3S3 |
- |
- |
0,3 |
0,1 |
1,0 |
0,6 |
0,3 |
- |
0,2 |
2,3 | |
Notes: | |||||||||||
1. Mass fraction of Nickel in the brass are allowed for the expense of copper and the amount of impurities is not included. | |||||||||||
2. At the customer’s request mass fraction of lead in brass grade Lc40sd allowed 1,2−2,0%. | |||||||||||
3. In brass brand LC16K4 in agreement with the consumer allowed the mass fraction of aluminum to 0.1% in the manufacture of parts that do not require hydraulic density. | |||||||||||
4. In brass brand Lc40mc3zh used for casting propellers, the mass fraction of copper should be 55−58%, aluminium 0.8%, lead — not more than 0.3%. | |||||||||||
5. Impurities that are not listed in table.1, are taken into account in the total amount of impurities. | |||||||||||
6. By agreement between manufacturer and consumer in brass brand Lc38mc2s2 mass fraction of lead allowed 1,2−2,0%. |
Mechanical properties copper-zinc alloys
Table 2
Brand of brass |
Method of casting |
Rupture strength , |
Take |
Brinell hardness number, HB |
An exemplary purpose of casting |
not less than |
|||||
LC40S |
P K, C |
215 (22) 215 (22) |
12 20 |
70 80 |
For casting of fittings, bushes and cages ball and roller bearings |
Lc40sd |
D To |
196 (20) 264 (27) |
6 18 |
70 100 |
For the injection molding of fittings (sleeves, tees, reducers), the cages of bearings employed in air or fresh water |
Lc40mc1,5 |
P K, C |
372 (38) 392 (40) |
20 20 |
100 110 |
For the manufacture of simple parts operating under impact loads, as well as parts of friction units operating in conditions of calm load at temperatures above 60°C |
Lc40mc3zh |
P To D |
441 (45) 490 (50) 392 (40) |
18 10 |
90 100 |
For the manufacture of a simple part configurations for critical applications and reinforcement of naval shipbuilding, operating at temperatures up to 300 °C; massive parts, propellers and blades for the tropics |
Lc40mc3a |
K, C |
441 (45) |
15 |
115 |
For the manufacture of parts with a simple configuration |
Lc38mc2s2 |
P To |
245 (25) 343 (35) |
15 10 |
80 85 |
For the manufacture of structural parts and equipment for ships; anti-friction parts with a simple configuration (bushings, bearings, sliders, valves, railway bearings) |
Lc37mc2s2k |
To |
343 (35) |
2 |
110 |
Anti-friction parts, fittings |
LC30A3 |
P To |
294 (30) 392 (40) |
12 15 |
80 90 |
For the manufacture of corrosion-resistant parts used in shipbuilding and mechanical engineering |
LC25S2 |
P |
146 (15) |
8 |
60 |
For the manufacture of fittings for hydraulic systems of vehicles |
Lc23a6zh3mc2 |
P K, P |
686 (70) 705 (72) |
7 7 |
160 165 |
For the manufacture of critical parts operating at high specific and alternating loads, bending, and frictional parts (push screws, nuts adjusting screws of rolling mills, crowns worm wheels, bushings, etc. details) |
LC16K4 |
P To |
294 (30) 343 (35) |
15 15 |
100 110 |
For the manufacture of complex configuration parts, fixtures and fittings, operating at temperatures up to 250 °C and exposed to hydrovodone tests; parts operating in an environment of sea water, provided that the cathodic protection (gear, friction components, etc.) |
LC14K3S3 |
To P |
294 (30) 245 (25) |
15 7 |
100 90 |
For bearings, bushings |
Note. The symbols of the methods of casting:
P — sand casting precision casting mold;
K — chill casting;
D — die casting;
C — centrifugal casting.
2. Determination of chemical composition of alloys is carried out according to GOST 1652.1 — GOST 1652.13. Allowed to determine the chemical composition of alloys other methods to ensure accuracy not lower these standards. If there is disagreement in the assessment of the chemical composition determination is carried out according to GOST 1652.1 — GOST 1652.13.
3. Mechanical properties of alloys are determined on separately cast samples or samples made from separately cast samples. When pouring the sample needs to be powered for its entire length. The diameter of the working part of the samples of 10 mm gauge length — 50 mm. the Number of samples specified in normative and technical documentation for specific products.
4. The method of casting of specimens and samples shall conform to the method of manufacturing castings.
To determine the mechanical properties in the casting under pressure or centrifugal method is allowed to pour the sample in the mold.
5. The test specimens in tension is carried out according to GOST 1497.
6. Hardness on the Brinell hardness is carried out according to GOST 9012.