Steel 35KH23N7SL (25Х23Н7СЛ)
Designation
| Name |
The value |
| Designation GOST Cyrillic |
35Х23Н7СЛ |
| Designation GOST Latin |
35X23H7CL |
| Transliteration |
35H23N7SL |
| The chemical elements |
35Cr23Н7С |
| Name |
The value |
| Designation GOST Cyrillic |
25Х23Н7СЛ |
| Designation GOST Latin |
25X23H7CL |
| Transliteration |
25H23N7SL |
| The chemical elements |
25Cr23Н7С |
Description
35KH23N7SL steel is used: for the manufacture of casting parts of tube furnaces of oil refineries and other parts operating at temperatures up to +1000 °C; casting parts mining and metallurgical equipment; hinged cast chains for rotary kilns, consisting of high-temperature or heat-resistant parts applied in the middle area when the temperature of the gas stream +500−1000 °C.
Note
Heat-resistant steel austenite-ferritic class.
Steel corrosion-resistant in sulphurous environments and heat-resistant at temperatures up to +1000 °C.
Standards
| Name |
Code |
Standards |
| Castings with special properties (cast iron and steel) |
В83 |
GOST 2176-77, KSt 81-033:2009, TU 38-1121-79, TU 4112-07507311-010-02 |
| Castings, steel |
В82 |
GOST 977-88, OST 24.920.01-80 |
| Thermal and thermochemical treatment of metals |
В04 |
STP 26.260.484-2004 |
Chemical composition
| Standard |
C |
S |
P |
Mn |
Cr |
Si |
Ni |
Fe |
Cu |
| KSt 81-033:2009 |
≤0.35 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.035 |
0.5-0.85 |
21-25 |
0.5-1.2 |
6-8 |
The rest |
- |
| GOST 2176-77 |
≤0.35 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.035 |
0.5-0.85 |
21-25 |
0.5-1.2 |
6-8 |
The rest |
≤0.3 |
Fe is the basis.
According to GOST 2176-77 the chemical composition is given for steel grade 35Х23Н7СЛ. Deviations from the norms of chemical composition are allowed: for carbon ± 0.020%; for silicon ± 0.10%; on manganese, copper, chromium and nickel ± 0.10% each; by titanium and tungsten ± 0.050% each; by vanadium, molybdenum and niobium ± 0.020% each.
Mechanical characteristics
| Section, mm |
sT|s0,2, MPa |
σB, MPa |
d5, % |
y, % |
kJ/m2, кДж/м2 |
| The castings are supplied according to GOST 2176-77 |
| - |
≥245 |
≥539 |
≥12 |
≥40 |
≥294 |
| Casting for STP 26.260.484-2004. Without heat treatment |
| 100 |
≥250 |
≥550 |
≥12 |
≥25 |
≥294 |
Description mechanical marks
| Name |
Description |
| Section |
Section |
| sT|s0,2 |
Yield strength or limit of proportionality with a tolerance for residual deformation of 0.2% |
| σB |
Limit short-term strength |
| d5 |
Elongation after rupture |
| y |
The relative narrowing |
| kJ/m2 |
Toughness |
Technological properties
| Name |
The value |
| Features of heat treatment |
Steel castings 35KH23N7SL heat treatment not subjected to. |