GOST R 54152-2010

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  ГОСТ Р 54152-2010

GOST R 54152−2010 Tape and band made of brass brand L90 for plating. Specifications

GOST R 54152−2010

Group B54

NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

TAPE AND BAND made of BRASS BRAND L90 FOR PLATING

Specifications

Tapes and strips from L90 brass for plating. Specifications

OKS 77.150.99
GST 18 4520
18 4530

Date of introduction 2012−01−01

Preface

The objectives and principles of standardization in the Russian Federation established by the Federal law of 27 December 2002 N 184-FZ «On technical regulation», and rules for the application of national standards of the Russian Federation — GOST R 1.0−2004"Standardization in the Russian Federation. The main provisions"

Data on standard

1 DEVELOPED by the Technical Committee for standardization TC 106 «Tsvetmetprokat», Scientific-research, project and design Institute for alloys and processing of nonferrous metals «joint-stock company «Institute tsvetmetobrabotka"

2 SUBMITTED by the Technical Committee for standardization TC 106 «Tsvetmetprokat"

3 APPROVED AND put INTO EFFECT by the Federal Agency for technical regulation and Metrology of December 21, 2010 N 909-St

4 INTRODUCED FOR THE FIRST TIME


Information about the changes to this standard is published in the annually issued reference index «National standards», and the text changes and amendments — in monthly indexes published information «National standards». In case of revision (replacement) or cancellation of this standard a notification will be published in a monthly information index «National standards». Relevant information, notification and lyrics are also posted in the information system of General use — on the official website of the Federal Agency for technical regulation and Metrology on the Internet

1 Scope

This standard applies to tomakomai cold-rolled strips and strips of brass brand L90 used for the plating.

2 Normative references

This standard uses the regulatory references to the following standards:

GOST 166−89 (ISO 3599−76) Calipers. Specifications

GOST 427−75 Rulers measuring metal. Specifications

GOST 1497−84 (ISO 6892−84) Metals. Test methods tensile

GOST 1652.1−77 (ISO 1554−76) Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of copper

GOST 1652.2−77 (ISO 4749−84) Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of lead

GOST 1652.3−77 (ISO 1812−76, ISO 4748−84) Alloys copper-zinc. Methods of iron determination

GOST 1652.4−77 Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of manganese

GOST 1652.5−77 (ISO 4751−84) Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of tin

GOST 1652.6−77 Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of antimony

GOST 1652.7−77 Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of bismuth

GOST 1652.8−77 Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of arsenic

GOST 1652.9−77 (ISO 7266−84) Alloys copper-zinc. Method for the determination of sulfur

GOST 1652.10−77 Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of aluminium

GOST 1652.11−77 (ISO 4742−84) Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of Nickel

GOST 1652.12−77 Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of silicon

GOST 1652.13−77 Alloys copper-zinc. Methods for determination of phosphorus

The Wire GOST 3282−74 General purpose low carbon steel. Specifications

GOST 3560−73 package steel Strip. Specifications

GOST 6507−90 Micrometers. Specifications

GOST 7502−98 metallic measuring tape. Specifications

GOST 10510−80 (ISO 8490−86) Metals. Test method for the extrusion of sheets and strips for Eriksen

GOST 11701−84 Metals. Methods tensile tests of thin sheets and strips

GOST 14192−96 Marking of cargo

GOST 15527−2004 Alloys copper-zinc (brass) pressure treated. Brand

GOST 15846−2002 Products that are sent to the far North regions and equated areas. Packing, marking, transportation and storage

GOST 24047−80 Semi-finished products from nonferrous metals and their alloys. Sampling for tensile test

GOST 24231−80 non-ferrous metals and alloys. General requirements to selection and preparation of samples for chemical analysis

GOST 26877−91 metal Products. Methods of measuring form deviations of

ST SEV 543−77 Number. Record rules and rounding

Note — When using this standard appropriate to test the effect of reference standards in the information system of General use — on the official website of the Federal Agency for technical regulation and Metrology on the Internet or published annually by the information sign «National standards» published as on January 1 of the current year and related information published monthly indexes published in the current year. If the reference standard is replaced (changed), when using this standard should be guided by replacing (amended) standard. If the reference standard is cancelled without replacement, then the situation in which the given link applies to the extent that does not affect this link.

3 Terms and definitions

This standard applies the following terms with respective definitions:

3.1 crack: a Defect in the form of local rupture of metal of various sizes, having any direction.

3.2 gap: a Defect of the surface in the form of through discontinuities of the tape.

3.3 bubble: the Defect of the surface in the form of localized swelling of metal of various sizes and shapes.

3.4 scale: the surface defects in the form of patches of residues, oxides, pressed into the metal surface during the deformation.

3.5 captivity: the Defect of the surface in the form of delamination, often azkabanu forms, partly United with the base metal.

3.6 nakoly: Defect surface in the form of a recurrent point of the recesses or through holes.

3.7 shell: the surface defects in the form of grooves, having an elongated or dot shape and chaotic arrangement.

3.8 scratch: a Defect of a surface which is a recess of irregular shape and an arbitrary direction.

3.9 dent: the Defect of the surface in the form of randomly-spaced local depressions of various sizes and shapes with sloping edges.

3.10 darkening: a Defect in the form of a solid dark surface.

3.11 color tint: defect of a surface, representing a rainbow oxide film that is present on a solid surface.

3.12 Burr: the Defect surface, which is a sharp as a ridge protrusion, or a twisted spiral strip of metal at the cutting rental.

4 Assortment

4.1 the thickness of the tapes and tolerances for thickness shall be as specified in table 1.


Table 1

In millimeters

The thickness of the strip	Maximum deviation in thickness when the width of the tape
from 100 to 300 incl.	over 300 to 500 incl.
0,16	-0,03	-0,04
0,18
0,20
0,22
0,25	-0,04	-0,05
0,30
0,35
0,40
0,45
0,70	-0,06	-0,08
0,90	-0,08	-0,10
Of 1.00	-0,08	-0,11
1,10
1,50	-0,09	-0,14
1,60	-0,10	-0,14
1,70
Of 2.00	-0,11	-0,15

4.2 the Width of the strips and limit deviations on width shall be as specified in table 2.


Table 2

In millimeters

Tape width	Limit deviation width when the thickness of the tape
to 1.00 incl.	St. of 1.00
From 100 to 300 incl.	-0,8	A 1.0
SV. 300 to 500 incl.	-1,5	To 2.0

4.3 the Roll of tape thickness 0.16−0.45 mm shall consist of one segment of tape weighing not less than 300 kg, maximum weight of coil not more than 1300 kg.

Length of ribbons with thickness of 0.70−2.00 mm should be not less than 50 m.

Allowed to the party under agreement between manufacturer and consumer tape length less than 10 m not more than 15% of the batch weight.

4.4 strip Thickness and limit deviation on thickness shall be as specified in table 3.


Table 3

In millimeters

The width of the stripes	Limit deviation on thickness
2,5	-0,16
2,6	-0,16
3,0	-0,18
3,6	-0,20
4,0	-0,22

4.5 Width of the strips must be from 100 to 500 mm with maximum deviations of not more than minus 3.0 mm.

4.6 Length of strips should be not more than 2 m. the Strips are made exact or multiple lengths. Maximum deviation along the length of the strips or minus 5.0 mm Allowance for each cut is 5 mm.

Notes

1 At the request of the customer can be manufactured of strips with thickness of 2.5 mm in rolls of length more than 2 m.

2 Theoretical weight of 1 mof ribbon and strip are given in Appendix A.


The legend of ribbons and bands placed according to the scheme:

Use the following abbreviations:

method of manufacture:	cold rolled steel, Etc;
sectional shape:	rectangular — OL;
precision manufacturing:	normal — N;
condition:	soft — M semi-solid — P;
length:	random — ND, dimensional — MD, dimensional — CD.

Instead of the missing data is «X».

Examples of symbols:

Cold-rolled steel strip, rectangular, normal accuracy, semi-solid, thickness 0.20 mm, width 200 mm, random length, brass brand L90:

Tape DPNP 0,20200 ND L90 GOST R 54152−2010

Strip, cold-rolled, rectangular, normal precision, soft, thick 3.0 mm, width 300 mm, measuring length 1000 mm, made of brass brand L90:

Strip DPMM of 3.03001000 MD L90 GOST R 54152−2010

Strip, cold-rolled, rectangular, normal accuracy, soft, 2.5 mm thick with a width of 200 mm, a multiple length of 500 mm, made of brass brand L90:

Strip DPMM 2,5200500 CD L90 GOST R 54152−2010

5 Technical requirements

5.1 Tape manufactured in accordance with the requirements of this standard for technological regulations approved in the prescribed manner, of a brass brand L90 with the chemical composition according to GOST 15527.

5.2 Tape made:

— thickness to 0.22 mm inclusive, in a semi-solid state;

— thicker than 0.22 mm, in soft condition.

Tape after annealing needs to be etched, tape, basicsliderui annealed in a gas environment, netravlenoy.

5.3 the surface of the ribbons and strips must be free from contamination, without captivity, sinks, bubbles and dents.

Tapes and bands are not allowed stratification. On the surface of the ribbon and strip defects may be allowed: injections, scratches and fingerprints from the rolls, if they control the sweep display no tape for the limit deviation on thickness.

On the surface of the ribbons and strips are allowed a tint of color and local darkening.

On the surface of the strips in a semi-solid state is not allowed the presence of oil.

Allowed to set the requirements to the surface quality of the samples approved in the established order.

5.4 Tape should be trimmed evenly and must not have significant burrs. Wavy, wrinkled and torn edges are not allowed. Only small undulations, disappearing with a control curve.

5.5 Allowable cut end Squareness, mm should take strips for tolerances for width and length.

5.6 Mechanical properties of strips and stripes in a soft condition must meet:

— tensile strength from 230 to 370 MPa (24 to 38 kgf/mm);

— elongation  — not less than 36%.

The upper limit of the strength can be higher by not more than 20 MPa (2 kgf/mm) while maintaining a specified minimum elongation.

Temporary resistance is determined for strips with a thickness of 0.3 mm or more, the elongation for strips with a thickness of 0.5 mm or more.

Tensile strength and elongation is determined for strips of all thicknesses.

5.7 height when testing on the hood of the spherical holes shall be as defined in table 4.


Table 4

In millimeters

The thickness of the strip	Condition	The radius of the punch	Height
0,20; 0,22	Semi-solid	7	3,0−5,5
0,25	Soft	10	Not less than 7.5
0,30; 0,35	Soft	10	Not less than 8.5

5.8 Offset of turns in the coil should not be more than 5 mm.

6 acceptance Rules

6.1 Tape take parties. The party should consist of strips or bands of the same size, one state and furnished by a single document about quality that contains:

is the trademark or name and trademark of manufacturer;

— the name of the country of manufacture;

— legal address of the manufacturer and/or seller;

— the symbol of the tape or strip;

— test results (as required);

— the batch number;

the weight of the party;

— the number of seats in the party.

The mass of the party must be not more than 60 t

6.2 Control the appearance and dimensions are subjected to every roll of tape and each strip.

6.3 To monitor the chemical composition of the party taken two rolls of tape or two strips.

Allowed to the manufacturer of the sampling carried out by the molten metal.

6.4 For the determination of mechanical properties and extrusion depth select three of the roll of ribbon or three bands every full or partial 1,000 kg of the party.

In the production of enlarged coils by welding is permitted the manufacturer to determine the mechanical properties and extrusion depth to take three rolls of tape or three strips from each complete and incomplete 2000 kg batch.

6.5 If unsatisfactory test results of at least one of the indicators (except for appearance and size) it is carried out a re-test of the doubled sample taken from the same batch. The results of repeated testing are spreading to the entire party.

7 Methods of inspection and testing

7.1 Inspection the surface of the belts and bands is carried out without the use of magnifying devices.

7.2 For determining the chemical composition of each selected roll of tape or selected strips taken one sample. Selection and preparation of samples for the determination of chemical composition is carried out according to GOST 24231.

Determination of the chemical composition — GOST 1652.1-GOST 1652.13.

Allowed to carry out chemical analysis by other methods of equal precision specified.

If there is disagreement in the assessment of the chemical composition analysis is carried out according to GOST 1652.1-GOST 1652.13.

7.3 the thickness of the ribbon and strip are measured at a minimum distance of 100 mm from the end of the tape or strip and at least 10 mm from the edge.

Measuring tape or strip is carried out at three sites: at both ends and in the middle of three measurements in each plot at a distance of 0.5 m from one another.

Measuring the thickness of the tape or strip is carried out with a micrometer type ML-10 under GOST 6507.

7.4 the Width and length of strips and bands are measured by Vernier caliper according to GOST 166, measuring with a metal ruler according to GOST 427 or metal measuring tape according to GOST 7502.

The width measurement is carried out in a single place at a minimum distance of 100 mm from the end of the tape or from the edge of the strip.

7.5 Cosine of the cut strips is determined according to GOST 26877.

7.6 For the tensile test from each selected roll of tape or strip cut selected one sample. Sampling is carried out according to GOST 24047.

Tensile tests carried out according to GOST 11701 the samples of a type I or II for strips of a thickness exceeding 0.5 mm and of strips with thickness of 3.0 mm and less , 20 mm, for strips of thickness less than 0.5 mm , 12.5 mm. tensile Tests strips of a thickness more than 3.0 mm is carried out according to GOST 1497 on samples of type I or type II , 20 mm.

7.7 testing the hood spherical dimples each of the selected roll of tape is cut one sample. Test on the hood of the spherical hole is carried out according to GOST 10510.

Allowed tests are carried out on the devices in manual mode.

7.8 Waviness of the edge diffraction test tape or strip around a mandrel of diameter 100 to 120 mm. If the ripple does not disappear, the roll of tape or band reject.

7.9 measurement Results are rounded according to the rounding rules established ST SEV 543.

8 Packing, marking, transportation and storage

8.1 Tape must be rolled into rolls and streaks stacked in bundles or rolled in rolls. The winding should avoid changing the shape of the coil under the action of gravity.

Rolls of ribbons or strips must be tied in two or three places with a metal band the size of at least 0.2to 15 mm according to GOST 3560 or wire with diameter not less than 1 mm 3282 churchyard, the bonding ends of the wire strand minimum 5 turns, the tape is in the castle.

8.2 Tape thickness up to 0.35 mm should be wound on a spool with a diameter of 500 mm, made by the enterprise-user for technical documents.

Each roll should be wrapped with a metal band that protects it from damage, and tied with metal tape not less than 0,215 mm according to GOST 3560 in circumference and no less than one place for forming. Maximum weight of coil not more than 1300 kg.

8.3 Rolls of ribbons or strips and stack strips transporterowych without packaging in special containers for technical documents.

Rolls of ribbons or strips and bundles of strips should be laid and reinforced so that it is eliminated they move inside the container during transportation. Transport marking of packages — according to GOST 14192.

8.4 each roll of ribbon or band and to each bundle of strips should be attached label

— trademark or name and trademark of manufacturer;

— the name of the country of manufacturer;

— the legend of the tape or strip;

— batch number;

— stamp of technical control.

8.5 Packaging of strips and stripes, intended for dispatch to the far North regions and equated areas according to GOST 15846 group 13, «Metals and metal products."

8.6 Tape transporterowych all types of transport in covered vehicles in accordance with transportation rules and conditions of loading and fastening of goods, operating on transport of the species.

8.7 Tape and strips should be stored in covered premises. When storing or transporting the tape must be protected from mechanical damage, moisture and active chemical substances.

8.8 Upon receipt of the consumer tape must be stored in a warehouse in the manufacturer’s packaging at least three days to equalize the temperature of the strips to the room temperature.

Under specified storage conditions consumer properties of strips and stripes in storage are not changed.

9 manufacturer’s Warranty

9.1 the Manufacturer guarantees the conformity of the ribbons and stripes to the present standard requirements provided the customer observes the conditions of transportation and storage.

9.2 the Warranty period of storage of tapes and bands — 12 months from date of manufacture.

9.3 after the warranty period of storage of the tape before use must be checked for their compliance with the requirements of this standard and compliance can be used by the user to the destination.

Annex a (informative). Theoretical weight of 1 m of ribbons and bands, calculated from the nominal thickness

Appendix A
(reference)

Theoretical weight of 1 mof ribbons and bands, calculated from the nominal thickness

Table A. 1

Thickness, mm	Theoretical weight 1 m, kg	Thickness, mm	Theoretical weight 1 m, kg
tapes		bands
0,16	1,41	2,50	22,00
0,18	1,58	2,60	Of 22.88
0,20	1,76	Of 3.00	26,40
0,22	Of 1.94	3,60	31,68
0,25	2,20	Of 4.00	35,20
0,30	2,64
0,35	Is 3.08
0,40	3,52
0,45	Of 3.96
0,70	6,16
0,90	7,92
Of 1.00	8,80
1,10	Of 9.68
1,50	13,20
1,60	14,08
Of 2.00	17,60
Note — the Density of brass brand L90 is equal to 8.8 g/cm.