Steel 08Cr18H8H2T
08Cr18H8Ni2T Steel
Steel 08Cr18G8H2T: steel and alloys classifier. Below is systematized information on the purpose, chemical composition, types of supply, substitutes, critical point temperatures, physical, mechanical, technological and foundry properties for the brand — Steel 08Cr18G8H2N2T.
General information about 08Cr18H8N2T steel
Grade substitute |
steel 12Х18Н9Т. |
Delivery type |
GOST 7350−77 thick plate. Forged and forged blanks GOST 25054−81. |
Application |
For manufacturing of welded equipment operating in oxidizing environments at operating temperatures from -50 to 300 °C. Corrosion-resistant steel of austenitic-ferritic class. |
Chemical composition of steel 08Х18Г8Н2Т
Chemical element |
% |
Silicon (Si), not more |
0.8 |
Manganese (Mn) |
7.0−9.0 |
Copper (Cu), not more than |
0.30 |
Nickel (Ni) |
1.8−2.8 |
Sulfur (S), not more than |
0.025 |
Titanium (Ti) |
0.20−0.50 |
Carbon ©, not more than |
0.08 |
Phosphorus (P), not more |
0.035 |
Chrome (Cr) |
17.0−19.0 |
Mechanical properties of 08Cr18H8Ni2Ti steel
Mechanical properties at elevated temperatures
t test,°C |
σ0, 2, MPa |
σB, MPa |
δ5, % |
ψ, % |
Tempering at 1000 °C, water. |
800 |
80 |
90 |
45 |
65 |
900 |
40 |
50 |
45 |
70 |
1000 |
15 |
20 |
60 |
80 |
1100 |
5 |
10 |
70 |
85 |
1200 |
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|
80 |
90 |
Mechanical properties of sheets
Heat treatment, delivery condition |
Section, mm |
σ0, 2, MPa |
σB, MPa |
δ5, % |
KCU, J/m2 |
980−1020°C hardened, water (transverse samples) |
>4 |
343 |
588 |
50 |
59 |
Mechanical properties depending on degree of plastic deformation
Heat treatment, delivery condition |
σ0, 2, MPa |
σB, MPa |
δ5, % |
Quenching at 1000 °C, water. |
Degree of deformation — 0% |
390 |
650 |
22 |
Strain rate — 5% |
660 |
780 |
19 |
Degree of deformation — 10% |
700 |
820 |
16 |
Degree of deformation — 30% |
780 |
880 |
6 |
Degree of deformation — 50% |
1080 |
1100 |
3 |
Mechanical properties as a function of temperature and aging time
t test,°C |
σ0, 2, MPa |
σB, MPa |
δ5, % |
ψ, % |
HB |
Tempering at 1000 °C, Aging time 1 h |
300 |
415 |
820 |
32 |
50 |
|
400 |
410 |
800 |
31 |
50 |
|
500 |
390 |
790 |
32 |
52 |
|
600 |
380 |
780 |
28 |
57 |
|
700 |
390 |
780 |
28 |
57 |
|
Tempering at 1000 °C, Aging time 100 h |
300 |
410 |
810 |
32 |
49 |
200−210 |
400 |
450 |
850 |
27 |
48 |
240−260 |
500 |
410 |
760 |
29 |
48 |
230−240 |
600 |
370 |
780 |
24 |
38 |
285−325 |
700 |
510 |
810 |
10 |
12 |
325 |
Technological properties of 08Cr18H8H2T steel
Forging temperature |
Beginning 1150, end 810. |
Weldability |
without restriction. The steel is well welded by RDS and ADS. For manual welding we recommend electrodes CL-11 (Sv-08X19N10B). For automatic welding wire of 08X19H10B or 08X20H9G7T steel in combination with flux AN-26 is used. |
Impact toughness of 08X18H8H2T steel
Impact toughness, KCU, J/cm2
Delivery condition, heat treatment |
+20 |
-20 |
-40 |
-50 |
-60 |
Hardening 980−1020 C. |
176 |
167 |
150 |
111 |
71 |
Corrosion properties of 08Cr18H8H2T steel
Medium |
Test temperature,°C |
Depth, mm/year |
58% HNO3 solution |
80 |
0,154 |
Physical properties of 08Cr18H8H2T steel
Test temperature,°C |
20 |
100 |
200 |
300 |
400 |
500 |
600 |
700 |
800 |
900 |
Modulus of normal elasticity, E, GPa |
212 |
203 |
195 |
184 |
177 |
164 |
167 |
146 |
161 |
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Steel density, pn, kg/m3 |
7700 |
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Thermal conductivity coefficient W/(m — °C) |
21 |
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Electrical resistivity (p, nominal value — m) |
710 |
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Test temperature,°C |
20−100 |
20−200 |
20−300 |
20−400 |
20−500 |
20−600 |
20−700 |
20−800 |
20−900 |
20−1000 |
Coefficient of linear expansion (a, 10−6 1/°C) |
12.3 |
13.1 |
14.4 |
14.4 |
15.3 |
16.6 |
16 |
16.4 |
17.2 |
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Specific heat capacity (C, J/(kg -°C)) |
462 |
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