Steel 30GSL
Designation
Name |
The value |
Designation GOST Cyrillic |
30ГСЛ |
Designation GOST Latin |
30GCL |
Transliteration |
30GSL |
The chemical elements |
30MnС |
Description
30GSL steel is used: for the manufacture of castings, gears, rollers, clips, gear rims, levers, flanges, pulleys, sectors, columns, road wheels and other parts for durability and working parts for wear.
Standards
Name |
Code |
Standards |
Castings, steel |
В82 |
GOST 977-88, OST 24.920.01-80, OST 5Р.9285-95, TU 24-1-12-181-75 |
Chemical composition
Standard |
C |
S |
P |
Mn |
Cr |
Si |
Ni |
Fe |
Cu |
GOST 977-88 |
0.25-0.35 |
≤0.04 |
≤0.04 |
1.1-1.4 |
- |
0.6-0.8 |
- |
The rest |
- |
OST 5Р.9285-95 |
0.25-0.35 |
≤0.04 |
≤0.04 |
1.1-1.4 |
≤0.3 |
0.6-0.8 |
≤0.3 |
The rest |
≤0.3 |
Fe is the basis.
According to OST 5P.9285-95, the content of nickel and chromium up to 0.50%, copper to 0.40% and molybdenum to 0.12% is not a defect condition provided that the requirements of the standard are observed and if there are no special instructions in the technical conditions of the order or drawing .
Mechanical characteristics
Section, mm |
sT|s0,2, MPa |
σB, MPa |
d |
y, % |
kJ/m2, кДж/м2 |
Brinell hardness number, MPa |
Castings for shipbuilding. Quenching in water from 900-930 °C + vacation at 570-650 °C, cooling in water |
- |
≥400 |
≥650 |
≥14 |
≥30 |
≥500 |
187-241 |
Castings for shipbuilding. Normalization at 920-950 °C + vacation at 570-650 °C, air cooling |
- |
≥350 |
≥600 |
≥14 |
≥25 |
≥300 |
170-229 |
Casting. Annealing in air from 920-950 °C + vacation at 570-650 °C, air cooling |
100 |
≥392 |
≥638 |
≥14 |
≥30 |
≥491 |
- |
Casting. Normalization at 870-890 °C + vacation at 570-600 °C, air cooling |
100 |
≥343 |
≥589 |
≥14 |
≥25 |
≥294 |
163-229 |
Description mechanical marks
Name |
Description |
Section |
Section |
sT|s0,2 |
Yield strength or limit of proportionality with a tolerance for residual deformation of 0.2% |
σB |
Limit short-term strength |
d |
Elongation after rupture |
y |
The relative narrowing |
kJ/m2 |
Toughness |
Technological properties
Name |
The value |
Weldability |
Welding methods: SMAW, ADS under gas protection electroslag welding. Necessary preheating and subsequent heat treatment. |
Propensity to temper brittleness |
tend not |
Flock-sensitive sensitivity |
not sensitive |
Workability by cutting |
when HB 156 Kn TV.SPL.=1.0 Kn b.St.=0.8 |