Alloy VT14
Designation
Name |
The value |
Designation GOST Cyrillic |
ВТ14 |
Designation GOST Latin |
BT14 |
Transliteration |
VT14 |
The chemical elements |
ВTe14 |
Description
Alloy VT14 used: for the manufacture of semi-finished products (sheets, strips, foils, strips, plates, bars, rods, profiles, tubes, forgings and forged blanks) by the strain, and bars; parts and stamp-welded construction, long operating at temperatures up to +400 °C.
Note
Alloy VT14 refers to high-strength heat-treatable titanium (a+b)-alloys of the martensitic type of system Ti-Al-Mo-V. This alloy well deformed in the hot state. Stamping alloy in the annealed or tempered condition with slight deformations can be performed in a cold state, but the basic operation of the forming can be successfully carried out only at elevated temperatures.
Alloy welded satisfactorily by all types of welding, used for titanium. To restore the ductility of welded joints after welding is necessary to conduct annealing. The alloy is used in annealed and thermally hardened state.
Standards
Name |
Code |
Standards |
Non-ferrous metals, including rare metals, and their alloys |
В51 |
GOST 19807-91, OST 1 90000-70, OST 1 90013-81, TU 1-92-39-76 |
Pipes steel and connecting parts to them |
В62 |
GOST 21945-76, TU 14-3-513-76 |
Sheets and stripes |
В53 |
GOST 22178-76, GOST 23755-79, OST 1 90218-76, OST 1 90024-94, TU 1-5-276-76, TU 1-5-326-76 |
Bars |
В55 |
GOST 26492-85, OST 1 90266-86, OST 1 90173-75, OST 1 90107-73, OST 1 90006-86 |
Sectional and shaped rolling |
В52 |
OST 1 92039-75, OST 1 92051-76, OST 1 92064-77 |
Pipes from non-ferrous metals and alloys |
В64 |
TU 1-5-127-73 |
Chemical composition
Standard |
C |
Si |
Fe |
N |
Al |
V |
Ti |
Mo |
O |
Zr |
H |
OST 1 90013-81 |
≤0.1 |
≤0.15 |
≤0.25 |
≤0.05 |
3.5-6.3 |
0.9-1.9 |
The rest |
2.5-3.8 |
≤0.15 |
≤0.3 |
≤0.015 |
Ti is the basis.
According to GOST 19807-91 and OST 1 90013-81 the total content of other impurities is ≤ 0.30%. The mass fraction of hydrogen is indicated for ingots. In flat products from the alloy grade VT14 up to 10 mm thick, the mass fraction of aluminum should be 3.5-4.5%, and in the remaining types of semi-finished products - 4.5-6.3%. In the alloy, a partial replacement of molybdenum by tungsten in an amount not exceeding 0.3% is allowed. The total mass fraction of molybdenum and tungsten should not exceed the norms specified in the table for molybdenum. The mass fraction of chromium and manganese should not exceed 0.15% (in total). The mass fraction of copper and nickel should not be more than 0.10% (in total), including nickel not more than 0.08%.
Mechanical characteristics
Section, mm |
sT|s0,2, MPa |
σB, MPa |
d5, % |
d |
y, % |
kJ/m2, кДж/м2 |
Brinell hardness number, MPa |
Rolled sheet after annealing (samples across the direction of rolling) |
0.6-5 |
- |
883-1050 |
≥8 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
5-10.5 |
- |
834-1050 |
≥8 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Rolled sheet. Quenching + artificial aging (samples across the direction of rolling) |
0.6-1.5 |
- |
≥1080 |
≥5 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1.5-5 |
- |
≥1177 |
≥6 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
5-7 |
- |
≥1080 |
≥4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
7-10.5 |
- |
≥1099 |
≥4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Plate in the delivery condition according to GOST 23755-79 (samples transverse) |
11-60 |
- |
≥1080 |
- |
≥4 |
≥8 |
- |
- |
11-60 |
- |
835-1030 |
- |
≥7 |
≥20 |
- |
- |
60-100 |
- |
835-1030 |
- |
≥6 |
≥14 |
- |
- |
Plate on OST 1 90024-94 in the delivery condition. Samples heat-treated (transverse) |
11-60 |
- |
1080-1230 |
- |
≥4 |
≥8 |
≥245 |
- |
11-60 |
- |
835-1030 |
- |
≥7 |
≥20 |
≥343 |
- |
60-100 |
- |
835-1030 |
- |
≥6 |
≥18 |
≥343 |
- |
Forgings weighing up to 200 kg after annealing |
101-150 |
- |
863-1080 |
≥7 |
- |
≥20 |
≥441 |
255-341 |
151-250 |
- |
834-1080 |
≥7 |
- |
≥20 |
≥392 |
255-341 |
100 |
- |
883-1080 |
≥10 |
- |
≥35 |
≥490 |
255-341 |
Bars hot rolled quenched and aged normal-quality according to GOST 26492-85 (longitudinal samples) |
10-12 |
- |
≥1080 |
≥4 |
- |
≥8 |
- |
- |
12-100 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
≥196 |
- |
Bars hot rolled quenched and aged high-quality according to GOST 26492-85 (longitudinal samples) |
10-12 |
- |
≥1100 |
≥6 |
- |
≥12 |
- |
- |
12-60 |
- |
≥1100 |
≥6 |
- |
≥12 |
≥245 |
- |
60-100 |
- |
≥1080 |
≥4 |
- |
≥8 |
≥196 |
- |
Bars hot rolled autogenie ordinary quality GOST 26492-85 (longitudinal samples) |
10-12 |
- |
≥885 |
≥8 |
- |
≥22 |
- |
- |
100-150 |
- |
≥865 |
≥6 |
- |
≥15 |
≥294 |
- |
12-100 |
- |
≥885 |
≥8 |
- |
≥22 |
≥294 |
- |
Bars hot rolled autogenie high-quality according to GOST 26492-85 (longitudinal samples) |
10-12 |
- |
885-1080 |
≥10 |
- |
≥35 |
- |
- |
100-150 |
- |
865-1080 |
≥8 |
- |
≥25 |
≥441 |
- |
12-60 |
- |
885-1080 |
≥10 |
- |
≥35 |
≥490 |
- |
60-100 |
- |
885-1080 |
≥9 |
- |
≥30 |
≥490 |
- |
Forged square bars and round after annealing |
≤150 |
- |
863-1079 |
≥8 |
- |
≥23 |
≥441 |
255-341 |
151-250 |
- |
834-1079 |
≥8 |
- |
≥20 |
≥392 |
255-341 |
|
- |
883-1079 |
≥8 |
- |
≥25 |
≥441 |
255-341 |
The tubular billet. Annealing |
15х15 |
- |
883-1080 |
≥6 |
- |
≥20 |
≥196 |
- |
Pipe the seamless hot-rolled, heat-treated in the delivery condition according to GOST 21945-76 |
|
≥784 |
882-1078 |
≥8 |
- |
≥25 |
≥390 |
- |
Description mechanical marks
Name |
Description |
Section |
Section |
sT|s0,2 |
Yield strength or limit of proportionality with a tolerance for residual deformation of 0.2% |
σB |
Limit short-term strength |
d5 |
Elongation after rupture |
d |
Elongation after rupture |
y |
The relative narrowing |
kJ/m2 |
Toughness |
Physical characteristics
Temperature |
Е, ГПа |
r, кг/м3 |
l, Вт/(м · °С) |
a, 10-6 1/°С |
С, Дж/(кг · °С) |
20 |
110 |
4520 |
837 |
- |
- |
100 |
- |
- |
921 |
8 |
- |
200 |
- |
- |
1047 |
82 |
544 |
300 |
- |
- |
1172 |
85 |
586 |
400 |
- |
- |
1292 |
88 |
628 |
500 |
- |
- |
1382 |
89 |
67 |
600 |
- |
- |
- |
87 |
712 |
A description of the physical symbols
Name |
Description |
Е |
The normal elasticity modulus |
r |
Density |
l |
Coefficient of thermal conductivity |
R |
UD. the resistivity |
С |
Specific heat |
Technological properties
Name |
The value |
Weldability |
without restrictions |