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Steel 27Х2Н2М1Ф

Steel 27Х2Н2М1Ф

Steel 27Cr2N2M1F: steel and alloys classifier. Below is systematized information on the purpose, chemical composition, types of supply, substitutes, critical point temperatures, physical, mechanical, technological and foundry properties for the grade — Steel 27Cr2N2M1 °F.

General information on 27Cr2N2M1 °F Steel

Application
Important parts of press tools with high strength properties and high plasticity after normalization and tempering: bushings of containers, rings, press-pins, needles and other parts operating at the temperatures up to 500 °C.

Chemical composition of steel 27Х2Н2М1Ф

Chemical element %
Vanadium (V) 0.20−0.30
Silicon (Si) 0.17−0.37
Manganese (Mn) 0.50−0.80
Molybdenum (Mo) 0.80−1.00
Nickel (Ni) 1.40−1.80
Sulfur (S), max. 0.030
Carbon (C) 0.25−0.30
Phosphorus (P), not more than 0.030
Chromium (Cr) 2.00−2.50

Mechanical properties of 27Cr2Ni2M1 °F steel

Mechanical properties depending on test temperature

t test,°C σ0, 2, MPa σB, MPa δ5, % HB
Forgings up to 700 mm cross section. Normalization 950−960°C, air. Two-step tempering 540−570°C, cooling with furnace (tangential samples)
20 1200 1300 9 363−444
450 900 1000 10  
500 850 950 10  

Technological properties of steel 27Х2Н2М1Ф

Forging temperature
Beginning 1200, end 900.
Weldability
hardly weldable.
Tendency to tempering ability
Slightly inclined
Flockensitive
low sensitivity

Hardenability of steel 27Х2Н2М1Ф

Hardening, water

Face distance, mm / HRCe
80 200
44−47 38
Heat treatment Critical hardness, HRCe Distance from the end to be cooled
Hardening, water. 44−47 80
  38 200