GOST 13498-79
GOST 13498−79 platinum and platinum alloys. Brand
GOST 13498−79
Group W51
INTERSTATE STANDARD
PLATINUM AND PLATINUM ALLOYS
Brand
Platinum and platinum alloys.
Trade-marks
GST 17 5130
Date of introduction 1981−01−01
Promulgated by the decree of the USSR State Committee for standards from
REPLACE GOST 13498−68
1. This standard establishes the brand of platinum and platinum alloys for the manufacture of semi-finished products (sheets, tapes, strips, foils, wire, pipes, profiles, forgings) by hot or cold deformation used in instrument and apparatus building.
2. Chemical composition of platinum and its alloys shall conform to the standards specified in table.1−8.
Table 1
Platinum
Mark |
Chemical composition, % | ||||||
Platinum, not less than | Impurity, not more than | ||||||
Palladium, iridium, rhodium (amount) |
Gold |
Lead |
Silicon |
Iron |
Just | ||
PL of 99.93 |
Of 99.93 |
0,04 |
0,008 |
0,006 |
0,005 | 0,010 |
0,07 |
PL 99,9 |
99,90 |
0,07 |
0,010 |
0,006 | 0,006 | 0,010 |
0,10 |
PL 99,8 |
99,80 |
0,13 |
0,010 |
0,006 | 0,006 | 0,025 | 0,20 |
Note. The column «Total» includes the sum of the impurities listed in the table, as well as admixtures of Nickel, aluminum, antimony, zinc, tin and silver.
Table 2
Platinum-iridium alloys
Mark |
Chemical composition, % | ||||
Platinum |
Iridium |
Impurity, not more than | |||
Palladium, rhodium, gold (amount) | Iron |
The amount of regulated impurities | |||
PLI-5 |
94,7 at 95.3 |
For 4.7−5.3 | |||
PLI-10 |
89,7−90,3 |
The 9.7 and 10.3 | |||
PLI-15 |
84,6−85,4 | 14,6−15,4 | |||
PLI-17,5 |
82,1−82,9 |
17.1 to 17.9 per |
0,15 |
0,04 |
0,19 |
PLI-20 |
79,5−80,5 | 19,5−20,5 | |||
PLI-25 |
74,0−76,0 |
24,0−26,0 | |||
PLI-30 |
69,0 compared to 71.0 |
29,0−31,0 |
Table 3
Platinum-rhodium alloys
Mark |
Chemical composition, % | ||||
Platinum |
Rhodium |
Impurity, not more than | |||
Palladium, iridium, gold (amount) |
Iron |
The amount of regulated impurities | |||
Plrd-5 |
94,7 at 95.3 |
For 4.7−5.3 | |||
Plrd-7 |
92,7−93,3 | 6,7−7,3 | |||
Plrd-10 |
89,7−90,3 | The 9.7 and 10.3 |
0,15 |
0,04 |
0,19 |
Plrd-20 | 79,6−80,4 | 19,6−20,4 | |||
Plrd-30 | 69,5−70,5 | 29,5−30,5 | |||
Plrd-40 | 59,5−60,5 |
39,5−40,5 |
Table 4
Platinum-palladium alloys
Mark |
Chemical composition, % | ||||
Platinum |
Palladium |
Impurity, not more than | |||
Iridium, rhodium, gold (amount) |
Iron |
The amount regulated contaminants | |||
Plpd-10 |
89,6−90,4 |
9,6−10,4 | |||
Plpd-15 |
84,5−85,5 |
14,5−15,5 | 0,15 |
0,03 |
0,18 |
Plpd-20 |
79,5−80,5 | 19,5−20,5 |
Table 5
Alloys for catalyst gauzes
Mark |
Chemical composition, % | |||
Platinum |
Palladium |
Rhodium |
Ruthenium | |
Plpdrd-4−3,5 |
92,2−92,8 |
3,8−4,2 |
3.3 V-3.7 V |
- |
Plrd-7,5 |
92,2−92,8 | - | 7,3−7,7 | - |
Plpdrdru-15−3,5−0,5 |
80,3−81,7 | 14,5−15,5 |
3,1−3,9 |
0,2−0,8 |
Extension table 5
Mark |
Chemical composition, % | |||||||
Impurity, not more than | ||||||||
Iridium, gold (amount) |
Palladium, iridium, gold (amount) |
Swee- Heff |
Olo- in |
Cream tions |
Zinc |
Jelly zo |
The amount of Norma- ruamah the prima this | |
Plpdrd-4−3,5 |
0,05 |
- |
0,11 | |||||
Plrd-7,5 |
- |
0,12 |
0,013 |
0,005 |
0,007 |
0,010 |
0,03 |
0,18 |
Plpdrdru-15−3,5−0,5 |
0,05 |
- |
0,11 |
Table 6
Platinum-copper alloys
Mark |
Chemical composition, % | ||||
Platinum |
Copper |
Impurity, not more than | |||
Palladium, iridium, rhodium, gold (amount) |
Iron |
The amount of regulated impurities | |||
PLM-2,5 |
97,2−97,8 | 2,2−2,8 |
0,20 |
0,035 |
0,23 |
PLM-8,5 |
91,1−91.9 per |
8,1−8,9 |
Table 7
Platinum-Nickel alloy
Mark |
Chemical composition, % | ||||
Platinum |
Nickel |
Impurity, not more than | |||
Palladium, iridium, rhodium, gold (amount) |
Iron |
The amount of regulated impurities | |||
PLN-4,5 |
95,1 was 95.9 |
4,1−4,9 |
0,20 |
0,04 |
0,24 |
Table 8
Platinum-ruthenium alloys
Mark |
Chemical composition, % | ||||
Platinum |
Ruthenium |
Impurity, not more than | |||
Palladium, iridium, rhodium, gold (amount) |
Iron |
The amount of regulated impurities | |||
Plru-8 |
91,6−92,4 |
7,6−8,4 | 0,20 |
0,04 |
0,24 |
Plru-10 |
89,5−90,5 | For 9.5−10.5 |
Note to table.1−8. The designation marks the letters stand for: PL — platinum, PD — palladium, And iridium, Rd — rhodium, Ru — ruthenium, M — copper, Ni — Nickel; numbers — mass fraction of the second, third and fourth components.
3. Chemical composition of platinum and its alloys is determined according to GOST 12226−80, GOST 12551.1−82, GOST 12551.2−82, GOST 12552.1−77, GOST 12552.2−77, GOST 12553.1−77, GOST 12553.2−77, GOST 12554.1−83, GOST 12554.2−83, GOST 12556.1−82, GOST 12556.2−82, GOST 12577−67, GOST 12559.1−82, GOST 12559.2−82, GOST 22864−83 or other methods of equal accuracy standard.
4. The density of the alloy and area of application indicated in the application.
APP
Reference
Grade |
Theoretical |
Scope |
PL |
21,45 |
Contacts (sliding, explosive devices), medical supplies |
PLI-5 |
21,50 | |
PLI-10 | 21,54 | |
PLI-15 |
21,59 | |
PLI-17,5 | 21,61 | |
PLI-20 |
21,64 | |
PLI-25 |
21,68 | |
PLI-30 | 21,73 | |
Plpd-10 |
Of 19.93 |
Contacts, high temperature solders. Potentiometers |
Plpd-15 |
19,25 | |
Plpd-20 |
18,61 | |
Plpdrd-4−3,5 |
Of 20.32 |
The catalyst mesh |
Plpdrdru-5−3,5−0,5 |
18,76 | |
Plrd-7,5 |
20,35 | |
Plrd-5 Plrd-7 |
20,70 20,42 |
Thermocouple, laboratory glassware, technical equipment, glass melting vessels |
Plrd-10 |
20,00 | |
Plrd-20 |
18,74 | |
Plrd-30 |
17,63 | |
Plrd-40 |
Of 16.64 | |
PLM-2,5 |
Of 20.73 |
Potentiometers |
PLM-8,5 |
19,17 | |
PLN-4,5 |
Of 20.17 |
Contacts (bursting, sliding) |
Plru-8 |
Of 20.24 |
Contacts (bursting, sliding) |
Plru-10 |
19,95 |