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Steel 03Х20Н16АГ6

Designation

Name The value
Designation GOST Cyrillic 03Х20Н16АГ6
Designation GOST Latin 03X20H16AG6
Transliteration 03H20N16AG6
The chemical elements 03Cr20Н16NMn6

Description

03Х20Н16АГ6 steel is used: for the manufacture of large welded tanks and vessels working under pressure at temperatures from -20 to +269 °C, of structures operating at cryogenic temperatures.

Note

Steel replacement Х18Н10 for equipment operating in 55% nitric acid, srednemolekulyarnyh environments and industrial atmosphere.

Standards

Name Code Standards
Metal forming. Forgings В03 ST ЦКБА 010-2004
Thermal and thermochemical treatment of metals В04 ST ЦКБА 016-2005
Sectional and shaped rolling В32 TU 14-1-2922-80
Sheets and stripes В33 TU 14-1-3291-81
Bulls. Blanks. Slabs В31 TU 14-1-4653-89, TU 14-1-4655-89

Chemical composition

Standard C S P Mn Cr Si Ni Fe N
TU 14-1-2922-80 ≤0.03 ≤0.02 ≤0.025 4-7 20-22 ≤0.4 15-16 The rest 0.22-0.28
TU 14-1-3291-81 ≤0.03 ≤0.02 ≤0.025 5-7 20-22 ≤0.4 15-16 The rest 0.22-0.3
Fe is the basis.
According to TU 14-1-3291-81, the chemical composition is given for steel grade 03Х20Н16АГ6.
According to TU 14-1-2922-80 the chemical composition is presented for steel grade 03Х20Н16АГ6-Ш. The residual content of aluminum in steel, determined by the ladle sample, is not more than 0.040%. The permissible deviations in nickel are -0.50%, for manganese + 0.50%, for silicon + 0.20%, for chromium -1.00%.

Mechanical characteristics

Section, mm sT|s0,2, MPa σB, MPa d5, % y, % kJ/m2, кДж/м2
Procurement of parts of pipeline fittings from steel 03Х20Н16АГ6-W at ST CKBA 016-2005: Quenching in water from 1030-1070 °C (aging of 1.0 to 1.5 min/mm of maximum cross section but not less than 0.5 h), KCU-196 °C
≤60 ≥343 ≥637 ≥30 - ≥1177
Bars hot rolled and forged on the other 14-1-2922-80. Quenching in water or air with 1030-1070 °C
25 ≥365 ≥660 ≥30 - ≥1177
25 ≥345 ≥640 ≥30 - ≥1177
Rolled steel in the delivery state. Quenching in water from 1000 °C
≥410 ≥780 ≥52 ≥75 ≥2200

Description mechanical marks

Name Description
Section Section
sT|s0,2 Yield strength or limit of proportionality with a tolerance for residual deformation of 0.2%
σB Limit short-term strength
d5 Elongation after rupture
y The relative narrowing
kJ/m2 Toughness

Technological properties

Name The value
Weldability Steel is welded without restrictions. To relieve residual stresses of welded assemblies operating at cryogenic temperatures used for tempering the air from 950-1050 °C (aged for at least 2.5 minutes/mm of maximum wall thickness, but not less than 1 hour).
Macrostructure and contamination Macrostructure of steel 03Х20Н16АГ6-W on the other 14-1-2922-80 should not have traces of shrinkage, porosity, bubbles, delaminations, cracks, inclusions, visible without using the magnifying devices. Contamination of metal non-metallic inclusions is determined from each heat and shall not exceed (maximum score): - sulfides - 1 point; - stroke oxides, silicates plastic - 2 points; the point oxides, silicates fragile - 1.5 points; - nitrides and carbonitrides - 3 score.
Impact strength Test on toughness of steel 03Х20Н16АГ6-W is performed at a temperature of -196°C according to GOST 22848 on samples of type 1.

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